【摘要】 石窟岩体水害是我国石窟寺保护的难点。通过对水害在岩体表层和内部不同作用机理、影响因素的分析，结合大足石刻提出适合石窟岩体水害治理工程的工作思路，系统开展石窟水害特征分析、汇水区区划和稳态渗流计算三方面工作，形成堵、疏、测三位一体的治理对策。研究结果可以为石窟岩体文物的水害防治提供支持和借鉴。更多还原

【Abstract】 Water damage to the rock masses surrounding cave temples is a very difficult issue for the conservation of cave temples in China. Based on an analysis of different mechanisms and influential factors that have caused both surface and interior water damage to the Dazu cliff carvings, this study proposes a systematic theory for how to control water damage occurring in cave temples. The approach includes three aspects of conservation:analyzing the characteristics of water damage, identifying different catchment areas, and calculating sources of steady seepage. These steps are crucial for achieving the essential countermeasures of “blocking,”“clearing” and “measuring.” The results of this research will provide support and reference material for the preventative control of water damage to stone relics and cave temples.更多还原