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胺类添加剂脱硫副产物综合利用研究

Research on comprehensive utilization of desulfurization by-products of amine additives

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【作者】 周东锋; 龙防; 刘月建; 关红兵; 章裕东; 龙红明;

【Author】 ZHOU Dongfeng;LONG Fang;LIU Yuejian;GUAN Hongbing;ZHANG Yudong;LONG Hongming;Anyang Iron & Steel Group Co.,Ltd.;School of Metallurgical Engineering,Anhui University of Technology;

【通讯作者】 龙红明;

【机构】 安阳钢铁集团有限责任公司; 安徽工业大学冶金工程学院;

【摘要】 本文通过对某钢厂胺类添加剂脱硫副产物进行物化特性分析,设计了其综合利用的工艺流程,考查了不同浸出工艺对S和K浸出率的影响,基于此进行了硫酸铵一步法制备硫酸钾实验研究,探讨了其用于制备含钾复合肥的可行性。结果表明:在实验室条件下,较优的浸出工艺参数:温度为35℃,搅拌时间为30 min,固液比为1∶4,搅拌速度为200 r/min,研磨粒度小于74μm,此时,S、K浸出率最优,分别为85.23%、97.05%;同时滤液经蒸发、浓缩、冷却结晶后可制得K2O质量分数为60.44%,S质量分数为15.60%,Cl质量分数为0.57%的硫酸钾产品,符合农用含钾复合肥国标要求,表明该工艺可行性较强。

【Abstract】 Through the analysis on physical and chemical characteristic of the desulfurization by-products of amine additives in a steel mill, the comprehensive utilization process is designed, the influence of different leaching processes on the leaching rate of S and K is investigated, the experimental research of one-step preparation of potassium sulfate by ammonium sulfate is carried out, and the feasibility of potassium-containing compound fertilizer is discussed.The results show that the optimum leaching process parameters are as follows: temperature of 35 ℃,stirring time of 30 min, solid-liquid ratio of 1∶4,stirring speed of 200 r/min and grinding particle size is less than 74 μm.At this time, the leaching rates of S and K are the best, 85.23% and 97.05% respectively.Meanwhile, potassium sulfate products with K2O mass fraction of 60.44%,S mass fraction of 15.60% and Cl mass fraction of 0.57% can be prepared after evaporation, concentration, cooling and crystallization of filtrate, meeting the national standard requirements of agricultural potassium-containing compound fertilizer, indicating that the process is highly feasible.

【基金】 国家自然科学基金资助面上项目(52174290)
  • 【文献出处】 烧结球团 ,Sintering and Pelletizing , 编辑部邮箱 ,2023年01期
  • 【分类号】X757
  • 【下载频次】13
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