【摘要】 我国学者原创的太阳系交换地质力学，通过地球与月球半球不对称相似性对比，认为不同半球存在功能的呼应性；它们为与外界进行物质和能量交换，产生了有序的“进出口”结构，并从“交换功能性”角度去研究地质结构的形成；根据进口吸收流和出口释放流的对应关系，认为地球南极洲为凸结构，是出口；北冰洋是凹结构，是进口。月球正面是进口，为凹结构；背面是出口，为凸结构。提出了地球、月球物质和能量循环系统路线图；如因吸收流和释放流的方向、大小等不同，会产生鲜明专属特点的地质结构；解释了不同半球主要地形地貌的成因。通过不同进出口结构的对比，分析了月球环形山的成因，对传统“撞击外因说”进行了否定。分别找出全球性和区域性进出口结构的运动分布规律；指出地球、月球地质运动的动力，来源于它们与外部环境进行物质和能量的交换。试图建立一种比板块理论更合理、更方便、更先进，适用于太阳系的大地构造理论。只有明白了交换机制，才能真正理解地质学的意义。更多还原

【Abstract】 Based on the original exchange geomechanics of the solar system, Chinese scholars believe that the functions of different hemispheres correspond with each other through the asymmetric similarity comparison between the earth and the lunar hemispheres. In order to exchange material and energy with the outside world,they produce an orderly "import and export" structure, and study the formation of geological structure from the perspective of "exchange function". According to the corresponding relationship between inlet absorption flow and outlet release flow, the earth Antarctica is considered to be convex structure and outlet. The Arctic Ocean is a concave structure, an inlet. The front side of the moon is concave structure with inlet. The back is the outlet,convex structure. The road map of the material and energy circulation system of the Earth and moon is proposed.Due to the direction and size of the absorption flow and the release flow, the geological structure with distinctive characteristics will be produced, and explains the origin of the major landforms in different hemispheres. By comparing different inlet and outlet structures, this paper analyzes the genesis of lunar annular mountains, and negates the traditional theory of "impact external cause".The movement distribution of global and regional import and export structure; It is pointed out that the geological motion of the earth and the moon is driven by the exchange of matter and energy between them and the external environment. This paper try to establish a more reasonable, more convenient, more advanced tectonic theory than the plate theory, suitable for the solar system. Only by understanding the mechanism of exchange can geology be truly understood.更多还原