【摘要】 本文将高质量城镇化定义为“以人为本，城镇化布局完善，城乡协调发展，城市品质全面提升的城镇化”，从人口、生活、环境、城镇化布局、城乡协调程度、经济、生态等多个维度来进行衡量。利用熵值法对2015—2019年中国各省份城镇化质量进行测度，分析中国城镇化建设的空间分异特征，用空间计量方法验证影响城镇化质量水平的因素。研究表明：从整体变化趋势来看，中国城镇化质量水平总体呈现上升趋势；中国城镇化质量水平在空间分布上呈现集聚特征。根据城镇化质量水平高低，可大致划分为东中西三大地带，但区域发展不平衡。城乡协调水平、经济水平、地方财政水平对于高质量城镇化水平的提高有重要作用。更多还原

【Abstract】 This article defines high-quality urbanization as “people-oriented, well-designed urbanization layout, coordinated urbanrural development, and comprehensive improvement of urban quality”, measured from multiple dimensions such as population, life,environment, urbanization layout, urban-rural coordination degree, economy, ecology, etc. Using the entropy method to measure the urbanization quality of various provinces in China from 2015 to 2019, analyze the spatial differentiation characteristics of urbanization construction in China, and use spatial econometric methods to verify the factors that affect the level of urbanization quality. Research shows that from the overall trend of change, the overall level of urbanization quality in China is showing an upward trend; The quality level of urbanization in China exhibits a clustering feature in spatial distribution. According to the level of urbanization quality, it can be roughly divided into three major regions: east, west, central, but the regional development is uneven. The level of urban-rural coordination, economic level, and local financial level play an important role in improving the level of high-quality urbanization.更多还原