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全周期间作模式胶园茄子间作技术

The Intercropping Technology of Eggplant With Full-cycle Intercropping Patterns in Gum Garden

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【作者】 王纪坤周立军安锋彭文涛程琳琳谢贵水

【Author】 WANG Jikun;ZHOU Lijun;An Feng;PENG Wentao;CHENG Linlin;XIE Guishui;Rubber Research Institute, Chinese Academy of Tropical Agricultural Sciences;Hainan Danzhou Tropical Agro-ecosystem National Observation and Research Station;

【机构】 中国热带农业科学院橡胶研究所海南儋州热带农业生态系统国家野外科学观测研究站

【摘要】 茄子是我国主栽蔬菜之一,具有较高的食用价值和药用价值。全周期间作模式胶园是一种能够在大行间长期开展间作的新型生产模式胶园。研究发现,在南北行向5龄橡胶树的全周期间作模式胶园内开展茄子间作,每667 m2茄子产量达到2 808 kg,经济产值为8 986元,纯利润达到3 746元,并根据全周期间作模式胶园特点、茄子生活习性和病虫害特征,提出全周期模式胶园茄子间作技术规范,为全周期间作模式胶园内茄子间作实践提供参考。

【Abstract】 Eggplant is one of the main vegetables in China, with high edible and medicinal value. The fullcycle intercropping model in rubber plantation is a new production mode rubber plantation that can carry out long-term intercropping in large rows. The study illustrates that the eggplant intercropping with a fullcycle intercropping model in rubber plantation of 5-year-old rubber trees in the south-north direction, which the production of eggplant per 667 m2reaches 2 808 kg, with an economic output value 8 986 yuan and the net profit is 3 746 yuan. According to the characteristics of rubber garden, the living habits and symptoms of pests and diseases of eggplant in the whole cycle intercropping mode, this paper puts forward the technical specifications for eggplant intercropping with the full-cycle intercropping model in rubber plantation,aiming at providing a reference for the intercropping practices of eggplant with the full-cycle intercropping model in rubber plantation.

【基金】 海南省科技项目资助(No.ZDYF2020072);国家重点研发计划(No.2020YFD1000600);现代农业产业技术体系建设专项资金资助(No.CARS-33-ZP1)
  • 【文献出处】 热带农业工程 ,Tropical Agricultural Engineering , 编辑部邮箱 ,2023年03期
  • 【分类号】S641.1
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