【摘要】 依托社会嵌入理论，探索文化差异与农业转移人口城市融入的内在逻辑和传导机制。在此基础上，利用中国汉语方言地理分布信息匹配2017年中国流动人口动态监测调查数据进行实证检验。研究表明：农业转移人口跨地域流动形成的文化差异对其城市融入具有显著的阻碍作用，在缓解内生性问题、遗漏变量检验和排除地理因素等一系列稳健性检验之后，结论依然成立；进一步分析发现，文化差异对流入非省会城市及老一代农业转移人口城市融入水平的阻碍效应更大；机制分析表明，文化差异可以通过抑制社会网络、强化社会规范和降低社会信任间接阻碍农业转移人口的城市融入水平，但文化差异发挥的直接效应更大。本文的结论对加强地域文化理解、优化社会资本结构和加快推动农业转移人口全面融入城市都具有重要的参考价值。更多还原

【Abstract】 Based on social embedment theory, this paper explored the internal logic andtransmission mechanism of cultural differences and urban integration of rural migrants. On this basis, the geographical distribution information of Chinese dialects was matched with the data of the national floating population dynamic monitoring survey in 2017 for empirical test. The results showed that the cultural differences caused by the trans-regional migration of rural migrants has a significant hindering effect on its urban integration, and the conclusion still holds after a series of robust tests, such as alleviating the endogenous problems, missing variables test and excluding geographical factors. Further analysis showed that cultural differences have a greater hindrance effect on the urban integration level of non-provincial capital cities and the older generation of rural migrants. The mechanism analysis showed that cultural differences can indirectly hinder the urban integration level of migrant agricultural population by inhibiting social network, strengthening social norms and reducing social trust, but the direct effect of cultural differences is greater. The conclusion of this paper has important reference value for strengthening the understanding of regional culture, optimizing the social capital structure and accelerating the comprehensive integration of rural migrants into cities.更多还原