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涡轮榫接疲劳寿命评估及验证:研究现状及展望

Fatigue Life Assessment and Verification of Turbine Attachment:Review and Prospects

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【作者】 胡殿印; 鄢林; 李鑫; 张晓杰; 毛建兴; 古远兴; 王荣桥;

【Author】 HU Dianyin;YAN Lin;LI Xin;ZHANG Xiaojie;MAO Jianxing;GU Yuanxing;WANG Rongqiao;Research Institute of Aero-Engine, Beihang University;Beijing Key Laboratory of Aero-Engine Structure and Strength, Beihang University;United Research Center of Mid-Small Aero-Engine;School of Energy and Power Engineering, Beihang University;Hunan Aviation Powerplant Research Institute, Aero Engine Corporation of China;Sichuan Gas Turbine Research Institute, Aero Engine Corporation of China;

【通讯作者】 胡殿印;

【机构】 北京航空航天大学航空发动机研究院; 北京航空航天大学航空发动机结构强度北京市重点实验室; 中小型航空发动机联合研究中心; 北京航空航天大学能源与动力工程学院; 中国航发湖南动力机械研究所; 中国航发四川燃气涡轮研究院;

【摘要】 介绍了涡轮榫接结构疲劳寿命评估技术的研究现状,分别从多场载荷分析、裂纹萌生寿命评估、裂纹扩展模拟和试验技术等方面探讨了现有研究的进展、不足以及发展趋势,重点论述了涡轮榫接结构使用寿命和损伤容限的评估方法。结果表明:现有的分析和试验方法能基本实现涡轮榫接的疲劳寿命评估,但由于各种局限性,工程适用性亟待提高,仍需稳健的载荷降阶分析方法、基于物理机制和数据驱动的寿命评估方法、载荷历程相关的裂纹扩展寿命评估方法和复杂热力环境下的试验技术,从而建立先进航空发动机涡轮榫接结构疲劳寿命评估及验证体系。

【Abstract】 Research related to fatigue life assessment of turbine attachment was introduced. The progress, shortcomings, and development trends of existing research were discussed in terms of multi-field load analysis, crack initiation life assessment, crack propagation analysis, and test techniques, respectively, focusing on the methods for assessing the service life and damage tolerance of turbine attachment. The results show that the existing analysis and test methods can basically achieve the fatigue life assessment of turbine attachment, but due to various limitations, the engineering applicability needs to be improved. It is necessary to conduct research on robust reduction order methods for load analysis, life assessment methods based on physical mechanisms and data-driven, crack growth simulation under variant loading amplitude, and test techniques in complex thermomechanical environments, and to develop a system to support the fatigue life assessment and validation of turbine attachment in advanced aero-engine.

【基金】 国家自然科学基金(52022007);国家科技重大专项(2017-IV-0004-0041,J2019-IV-0009-0077,J2019-IV-0016-0084)
  • 【文献出处】 南京航空航天大学学报 ,Journal of Nanjing University of Aeronautics & Astronautics , 编辑部邮箱 ,2023年04期
  • 【分类号】V231.95
  • 【下载频次】11
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