【摘要】 十堰市是湖北省马铃薯的传统优势产区之一，常年种植面积2万hm~2以上。但大部分主产县（市、区）存在使用商品薯作种薯、生产条件差、生产方式落后、生产技术水平低等问题，导致单产低而不稳定。文章简要分析了十堰市马铃薯生产的优势与存在的问题，从品种选择、脱毒种薯使用、土壤条件选择、适宜播期选择、种植模式、田间科学管理以及收获等方面，因地制宜地提出了适用于十堰市的高产高效种植技术措施，以期提高十堰市马铃薯种植水平及农民的经济效益。更多还原

【Abstract】 Shiyan City is one of the traditional potato production areas in Hubei Province,with annual planting area of more than 20 000 ha.However,most of the major production areas are facing problems such as the usage of commercial potatoes as seed potatoes,poor production conditions,underdeveloped production methods,and low production technology,resulting in low and unstable yields.The advantages and existing problems in the potato production area of Shiyan City were briefly analyzed,and high-yielding and efficient planting technical measures applicable to Shiyan City was introduced from the aspects of variety selection,use of virusfree seed potatoes,land selection,sowing date determination,planting mode,field management and harvesting,so as to improve the potato planting level and farmers’economic benefits in Shiyan City.更多还原