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飞拉达柔性探险体验的扎根研究

A Grounded Research on the Flexible Expedition Experience of Via Ferrata

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【作者】 张椰维胡传东张洪梅

【Author】 ZHANG Yewei;HU Chuandong;ZHANG Hongmei;School of Geography and Tourism,Chongqing Normal University;

【通讯作者】 胡传东;

【机构】 重庆师范大学地理与旅游学院

【摘要】 飞拉达项目是自然环境下开展、安全保障充分和主体可控性强的户外攀岩挑战活动。以飞拉达体验网络游记为基础数据的扎根理论分析,可建立飞拉达柔性探险体验的感知模型。研究显示,飞拉达柔性探险旅游体验由焦灼的等待、柔性的探险和难忘的体验三个阶段组成;飞拉达探险者通过情境感知、能力挑战、知行合一和心灵浸润四个维度的深度体验,达到畅爽境界的高峰体验;飞拉达旅游体验本质上是身心在场的柔性化自然探险审美实践,它带来的忐忑的快乐体验表明飞拉达具有满足探险者良性自虐偏好的特征。飞拉达柔性探险体验的理论解构与建构,有助于把握柔性探险旅游的本质与特征,对相关休闲活动研究也有借鉴意义。

【Abstract】 The Via Ferrata project is an outdoor rock climbing challenge with sufficient security and strong controllability for tourists in a natural environment.The perception model of Via Ferrata flexible adventure experience can be established through the grounded theoretical analysis of the data based on the online travel notes of tourists’ Via Ferrata experience.The research shows that Via Ferrata flexible adventure travel experience consists of three stages,namely anxious waiting,flexible adventure and unforgettable experience.Via Ferrata explorers reach the peak experience of refreshing state through the deep experience of four dimensions including situational awareness,capability challenge,integration of knowledge and practice and spiritual infiltration.Via Ferrata tourism experience is essentially a flexible aesthetic practice of natural exploration in the presence of body and mind.The disturbing and happy experience it brings shows that Via Ferrata has the characteristics of satisfying the explorers’ preference for benign self-abuse.The theoretical deconstruction and construction of Via Ferrata flexible adventure experience are helpful to grasp the essence and characteristics of flexible adventure tourism,and also have referential significance for the research of related leisure activities.

【基金】 国家社科基金项目“三峡库区旅游扶贫风险与返贫干预机制研究”(18XSH013);重庆市社会科学规划(文旅)重点项目“新时期长江三峡国际黄金旅游带一体化建设路径研究”(2021WL01)
  • 【文献出处】 乐山师范学院学报 ,Journal of Leshan Normal University , 编辑部邮箱 ,2023年10期
  • 【分类号】F592;G881
  • 【下载频次】21
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