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度洛西汀治疗紫杉烷类药物化疗引起周围神经病变的临床疗效

Clinical study of duloxetine in the treatment of peripheral neuropathy caused by taxane chemotherapy

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【作者】 张振华喻永龙朱西平魏婷汪亚珍黄文婷操晓瑛

【Author】 ZHANG Zhenhua;YU Yonglong;ZHU Xiping;WEI Ting;WANG Yazhen;HUANG Wenting;CAO Xiaoying;Department of Oncology, Ningguo People’s Hospital;

【通讯作者】 张振华;

【机构】 宁国市人民医院肿瘤内科

【摘要】 目的 探讨度洛西汀治疗紫杉烷类药物引起周围神经病变(TIPN)的临床疗效、不良反应及对生活质量的影响。方法 将2019年2月至2022年8月收治的80例TIPN患者随机分为2组,每组40例。对照组给予常规护理、口服复合维生素(善存)和塞来昔布,观察组在对照组的基础上给予度洛西汀。6周后使用癌症治疗相关神经毒性功能评估表(FACT/GOG-Ntx)评估TIPN的严重程度,使用美国国立癌症研究所通用毒性标准4.0版本(NCI-CTC v4.0)评估不良反应分级,使用癌症患者生命质量测定量表(EORTC QLQ-C30)评估生活质量。结果 在TIPN严重程度方面,对照组和观察组FACT/GOG-Ntx评分分别为11(8,15)vs 8(6,11),2组比较具有统计学差异(P <0.05);不良反应方面,不良反应分级均为Ⅰ~Ⅱ级,2组差异无统计学意义(P> 0.05);生活质量方面,观察组EORTC QLQ-C30评分高于对照组,差异具有统计学意义(P <0.05)。结论 度洛西汀治疗TIPN有一定效果,不良反应均为Ⅰ~Ⅱ级,安全性良好,且能改善患者生活质量。

【Abstract】 AIM To explore the therapeutic effect, adverse reactions and quality of life of duloxetine in the treatment of taxane induced peripheral neuropathy(TIPN). METHODS A total of 80 patients with TIPN admitted from February 2019 to August 2022 were randomized into 2 groups. The control group was given routine nursing and oral multivitamin(shancun) and celecoxib, while the observation group was given duloxetine on the basis of the control group. Follow-up after 6 weeks included the use of functional assessment of cancer therapy/gynaecologic oncology group-neurotoxicity scale(FACT/GOG-Ntx) to assess the severity of TIPN, the use of national cancer institute common toxicity criteria(NCI-CTC) adverse reaction grading, and the use of EORTC QLQ-C30 to assess the quality of life score.RESULTS In terms of the severity of TIPN, the FACT/GOG-Ntx scores for the control group and observation group were 11(8, 15) vs 8(6, 11). There was a statistical difference between 2 groups(P<0.05). In terms of adverse reactions,most of them were graded as 1-2, and there was no significant difference between the two groups(P>0.05). In terms of quality of life, the overall quality of life score of patients in the observation group was higher than that in the control group, with statistical difference(P<0.05). CONCLUSION Duloxetine has a certain effect in treating TIPN. Adverse reactions are mostly graded as Ⅰ ~ Ⅱ, well tolerated, and contribute to an overall improvement in the quality of life for patients.

【关键词】 度洛西汀紫杉醇烷类周围神经病变
【Key words】 duloxetinetaxanesperipheral neuropathy
【基金】 安徽省宁国市第二批省级临床重点培育专科支持项目(编号:宁组-2017-106号)
  • 【文献出处】 中国临床药学杂志 ,Chinese Journal of Clinical Pharmacy , 编辑部邮箱 ,2023年10期
  • 【分类号】R969
  • 【下载频次】21
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