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内镜下分片冷切除术治疗最大径≥20 mm结直肠侧向发育型肿瘤的安全性和有效性

Safety and efficacy of piecemeal cold snare polypectomy for ≥20 mm colorectal laterally spreading tumor

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【作者】 徐威诸炎付佩尧徐佳昕周静洁钟晓锋沈明汤瑜花海兵胡学军姚平陈巍峰胡健卫周平红李全林

【Author】 XU Wei;ZHU Yan;FU Pei-yao;XU Jia-xin;ZHOU Jing-jie;ZHONG Xiao-feng;SHEN Ming;TANG Yu;HUA Hai-bing;HU Xue-jun;YAO Ping;CHEN Wei-feng;HU Jian-wei;ZHOU Ping-hong;LI Quan-lin;Department of Gastroenterology, Jiangyin Hospital of Chinese Medicine;Endoscopy Center and Endoscopy Research Institute, Zhongshan Hospital, Fudan University;Shanghai Collaborative Innovation Center of Endoscopy;

【通讯作者】 周平红;李全林;

【机构】 江苏省江阴市中医院消化内科复旦大学附属中山医院内镜中心上海市内镜微创协同创新中心

【摘要】 目的 评价内镜下分片冷切除术治疗最大径≥20 mm结直肠侧向发育型肿瘤(LST)的安全性和有效性。方法 前瞻性纳入2021年11月至2022年6月接受诊治的最大径≥20 mm的结直肠LST患者。病变黏膜下注射染色剂后,采用圈套器进行内镜下分片冷切除。主要研究终点指标为内镜切除术后6个月病变复发率;次要研究终点指标为不良事件(如出血、穿孔)发生率等。结果 共13例患者纳入研究,病灶平均最大径为2.3(2~3.3) cm。13例肿瘤均成功完成内镜下分片冷切除,平均分片4.2(2~7)片,手术平均时间为16.1(7~31)min。术中出血1例,经金属夹夹闭成功止血;未出现深层损伤、迟发性出血和迟发性穿孔。所有患者均于术后第6个月接受监测性结肠镜检查,均未发现局部复发及远处转移。结论 内镜下分片冷切除术治疗最大径≥20 mm结直肠LST安全、有效。

【Abstract】 Objective To investigate the safety and efficacy of piecemeal cold snare polypectomy(p-CSP) for ≥20 mm large colorectal laterally spreading tumor(LST). Methods Eligible patients with colorectal LST with large diameter ≥20 mm were prospectively included between November 2021 and June 2022. After submucosal injection of staining agent in the lesion,the snare was used to perform endoscopic p-CSP. The primary outcome was the lesion recurrence within 6 months after p-CSP.The secondary outcome was adverse events(such as bleeding, perforation) happening, etc.. Results A total of 13 patients were included, and the average diameter of the lesions was 2.3(2-3.3) cm. All tumors were successfully removed by p-CSP with 16.1(7-31) minutes of average operation time, and the average number of slices was 4.2(2-7). One case of intraoperative bleeding was successfully managed by metal clips. There was no intraoperative deep injury, delayed bleeding or delayed perforation. All patients received surveillance colonoscopy inspection 6 months after operation, and there was no local recurrence or distant metastasis.Conclusion p-CSP might be safe and effective for colorectal LST≥20 mm.

【基金】 2021年上海市“医苑新星杰出青年人才”和上海市卫健委临床研究卓越项目(20224Z0005);江阴市科技局项目(JY0603A021014210026PB)~~
  • 【文献出处】 中国临床医学 ,Chinese Journal of Clinical Medicine , 编辑部邮箱 ,2023年03期
  • 【分类号】R735.34
  • 【下载频次】15
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