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动态排粪X线造影检查在直肠前突中的应用

Application of Dynamic X-ray Defecography in Rectocele

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【作者】 范华刚蔡磊谢安明陈慧婷查婧魏文峰

【Author】 FAN Hua-gang;CAI Lei;XIE An-ming;CHEN Hui-ting;ZHA Jing;WEI Wen-feng;Department of Radiology,the 908~(th) Hospital of Joint Logistic Support Force of the Chinese People’s Liberation Army;Department of Radiology,Hangzhou Xiaoshan District Hospital of Traditional Chinese Medicine;

【通讯作者】 谢安明;

【机构】 中国人民解放军联勤保障部队第九〇八医院放射诊断科杭州市萧山区中医院放射科

【摘要】 目的 探讨动态排粪X线造影在直肠前突中的应用价值。方法 选择105例单纯直肠前突患者,进行动态排粪X线造影检查及常规排粪X线造影检查,对比分析动态排粪X线造影在直肠前突诊断中的准确性。结果105例直肠前突患者,女性86例(81.9%),男性19例(18.1%),女性直肠前突发病率明显高于男性(P<0.05)。动态排粪X线造影直肠前突诊断率高于常规排粪X线造影(100.0%比52.4%,P<0.05);与常规排粪X线造影比较,动态排粪X线造影在轻度(100.0%比62.5%)和中度(100.0%比40.0%)直肠前突中的诊断率更高(P<0.05),重度直肠前突诊断率的差异无统计学意义(100.0%比86.2%,P>0.05)。结论 相比常规排粪X线造影,动态排粪X线造影检查能直观、准确反映直肠前突形态及程度,提高直肠前突尤其是轻中度直肠前突的诊断准确性。

【Abstract】 Objective To discuss the value of dynamic X-ray defecography in rectocele.MethodsA total of 105 patients with rectocele underwent dynamic and conventional X-ray defecography.The accuracy of dynamic X-ray defecography in the diagnosis of rectocele was analyzed.ResultsAmong the 105 patients, 86(81.9%) were female and 19(18.1%) were male.The incidence of rectocele in females was higher than that in males(P<0.05).Dynamic X-ray defecography had a higher diagnostic rate than conventional X-ray defecography for rectocele(100.0% vs 52.4%),especially for mild rectocele(100.0% vs 62.5%) and moderate rectocele(100.0% vs 40.0%)(P<0.05).There was no significant difference in the diagnostic rate of severe rectocele between the two methods(100.0% vs 86.2%,P>0.05).Conclusion Compared with conventional X-ray defecography, dynamic X-ray defecography can directly and accurately reflect the morphology and degree of rectocele, and improve the diagnostic accuracy of rectocele, especially mild to moderate rectocele.

  • 【文献出处】 实用临床医学 ,Practical Clinical Medicine , 编辑部邮箱 ,2023年02期
  • 【分类号】R574.63;R816.5
  • 【下载频次】6
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