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载人空间探索环境中固体材料可燃特性研究进展与态势

Recent Progress and Development Trend of Solid Combustion Research for Manned Space Exploration

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【作者】 王双峰吴传嘉

【Author】 WANG Shuangfeng;WU Chuanjia;Key Laboratory of Microgravity, Institute of Mechanics, Chinese Academy of Sciences;School of Engineering Science, University of Chinese Academy of Sciences;State Key Laboratory of High Temperature Gas Dynamics, Institute of Mechanics,Chinese Academy of Sciences;

【机构】 中国科学院力学研究所中国科学院微重力重点实验室中国科学院大学工程科学学院中国科学院力学研究所高温气体动力学国家重点实验室

【摘要】 掌握固体材料在空间特定使用环境中的可燃特性,是保障载人航天器防火安全的重要前提,相关需求构成了微重力燃烧研究的主要推动力之一。近年来,固体材料燃烧及相应的载人航天器防火问题得到各航天大国的持续关注,新一轮研究热潮正在形成,研究工作表现出新的特点和发展态势。本文综述了约10年来微重力固体材料燃烧的研究进展和最新成果,对该研究方向的发展趋势进行分析,对未来研究提出建议,为后续进一步发展提供参考。

【Abstract】 The understanding of solid material flammability in the specific use environment is of practical importance for manned spacecraft fire safety, and the relevant fire safety concerns in spacecraft have served as one of the primary motivations for microgravity combustion research. In recent years, the various space powers have paid continuous attention to the burning characteristics of solid materials and the corresponding application to spacecraft safety. It seems that a renewed interest in such a research field is arising, while distinct features and development trends could be identified. This paper reviews the research progress and latest results on microgravity solid combustion in recent ten years. Overall development trends of the field and future directions of research work are also discussed, hoping to provide useful reference for further research.

【基金】 国家重点研发计划项目资助(2021YFA0716203)
  • 【文献出处】 空间科学学报 ,Chinese Journal of Space Science , 编辑部邮箱 ,2023年03期
  • 【分类号】V25
  • 【下载频次】22
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