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一种应用于卫星通信的小型双频天线设计

Design of a miniaturized dual-frequency antenna for satellite communication

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【作者】 刘敏卞立安李延秀刘雨黄元芯王垚琨黄楷程

【Author】 LIU Min;BIAN Lian;LI Yanxiu;LIU Yu;HUANG Yuanxin;WANG Yaokun;HUANG Kaicheng;School of Physicaland Electrical Sciences, Changsha University of Science&Technology;

【通讯作者】 卞立安;

【机构】 长沙理工大学物理与电子科学学院

【摘要】 文章提出一种应用于卫星通信的小型化双频天线。为了实现天线的小型化和双频段工作,在圆形单极子天线上进行了削顶和矩形切割操作;为了有效扰动电流路径而进一步缩小天线尺寸、扩大天线带宽,在天线上表面和下表面又分别刻蚀了圆环槽和对称C型槽,改善天线的阻抗匹配。天线最终尺寸为16mm×18.5mm×1.6mm。利用电磁仿真软件对天线性能进行了仿真,结果表明:该天线能够在4.76GHz~9.25GHz和10.46GHz~14.2GHz两个频段内工作,最大增益为5.9dBi,平均增益为4dBi,且满足圆极化条件,具备良好的辐射特性。

【Abstract】 In this paper, a miniaturized dual-band antenna for satellite communication is proposed. In order to realize the miniaturization of the antenna and dual-band operation, the topping and rectangular cutting operations are carried out on the circular monopole antenna; In order to effectively disturb the current path and further reduce the size of the antenna and expand the antenna bandwidth, the torus groove and symmetrical C-slot are etched on the upper and lower surfaces of the antenna to improve the impedance matching of the antenna. The antenna final size is 16mm×18.5mm×1.6mm. The electromagnetic simulation software is used to simulate the performance of the antenna, and the results inctcate that the antenna can work in 4.76GHz~9.25GHz and 10.46GHz~14.2GHz, which the maximum gain is 5.9dBi and the average gain is 4dBi with the circular polarization and good radiation characters.

【基金】 湖南省教育厅科学研究优秀青年项目(编号:21B0278)
  • 【文献出处】 空间电子技术 ,Space Electronic Technology , 编辑部邮箱 ,2023年06期
  • 【分类号】TN927.2;TN822
  • 【下载频次】64
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