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蔬菜等重要经济作物珍稀濒危种质资源现状及保护策略
Current situation and protection strategy of rare and endangered germplasm resources of main economic crops
【摘要】 为阐述蔬菜等经济作物珍稀濒危资源面临收集保护技术匮乏和保护体系不完善等瓶颈问题,介绍了主要经济作物蔬菜、果树、茶叶、花卉、热带作物的珍稀濒危资源及其保护、监测和利用现状,分析了其主要的濒危机制,并提出了主要经济作物珍稀濒危种质资源的保护策略。
【Abstract】 Economic crop plays an important role in the national economy and rural revitalization. Vegetables, fruit trees, tea trees, tropical crops, sugar and flowers are important economic crops. Due to human interference, climate change, population structure and the instability of ecological communities, the wild endangered resources are rapidly reduced, and some important rare resources are on the verge of extinction. However, the rare and endangered resources of economic crops such as vegetables are faced with bottleneck problems such as lack of collection and protection technology and imperfect protection system. It is urgent to carry out research and development of relevant technologies for rescue and protection. This paper mainly introduces the rare and endangered resources of the main economic crops including vegetables, fruit trees, tea, flowers and tropical crops about their protection, monitoring and utilization status, besides we also analyze their main endangerment mechanisms, put forward the protection strategies of the rare and endangered germplasm resources of the main economic crops.
【Key words】 vegetable; rare and endangered germplasm resource; economic crops;
- 【文献出处】 科技导报 ,Science & Technology Review , 编辑部邮箱 ,2023年04期
- 【分类号】S63
- 【下载频次】29