【摘要】 2020年对信义遗址的发掘，遗迹有窑洞式房址、灰坑、陶窑等，出土遗物有陶器、玉石器、蚌器等。遗存主体年代为庙底沟二期文化早期。窑洞式房址沿等高线成排分布，有院落及路面将房址互相连通，是现代窑洞建筑的雏形。此次发掘为探索史前时期中原与北方地区的文化交流、建筑的空间分布等提供了重要资料。更多还原

【Abstract】 Salvage excavations of the Xinyi site, jointly conducted by the Shanxi Provincial Institute of Archaeology, the Institute of Cultural Heritage, Shandong University, and the Lüliang City Institute of Cultural Relics and Archaeology, were conducted in June 2020. Early Miaodigou Phase II culture cave houses were discovered in relatively good condition. Floor surfaces and apron walls were plastered with lime;courtyards were also preserved, as well as paths linking houses. Distinctive from stone architecture of the Hetao region, cave house sites found at this site distributed along contour lines in rows can be seen as the forerunner of modern cave houses. Artifacts made of pottery, stone/jade, deer antler, and shell were also unearthed.Excavation of the Xinyi site provides new data for exploring prehistoric cultural exchange, interaction between the Central Plains and North China, as well as the spatial distribution of different architectural styles. It is therefore a key site for investigating the integration and complementary developmental trends between these two cultural regions.更多还原