【摘要】 文章利用核密度分析、空间相关性分析、标准差椭圆以及改进后的CRITIC方法，研究了杭州市生活服务业空间分布格局的特征。研究结果表明：（1）杭州市各类生活服务业在主城区中心都出现了较大范围的高密度聚集区，并以此为中心向周围分散递减，且各类生活服务在空间上的密度分布有很高的重合性；（2）科教文化行业、医疗保障行业与居民住宅的空间相关性较高，而购物消费行业与居民住宅的空间相关性较低；（3）各类生活服务业空间分布的中心点均位于武林广场附近，分布方向相对一致，餐饮业和购物消费行业分布和服务范围广泛，住宿业和运动健身行业的分布范围相对较集中；（4）杭州市主城区中心交界地带的各类生活服务设施的配套性较为合理，设施配套的合理性向周边区域逐渐降低，仍待优化改善。更多还原

【Abstract】 In this study, we use kernel density analysis, spatial correlation analysis, standard deviation ellipse, and an improved ‘CRITIC’ method. This study investigates the characteristics of the spatial distribution pattern of the life service industry in Hangzhou. The results show that:(1) In the center of the main urban area, all kinds of life services in Hangzhou have a large range of high-density clusters, which are scattered and decreasing around the center, and all kinds of life services have obvious overlap in space;(2) The spatial correlation between science, education, culture industry, medical security industry, and residential housing is high, while the spatial correlation between shopping consumption industry and residential housing is low;(3) The central points of the spatial distribution of all kinds of life service industries are located near Wulin Square, and the distribution direction is relatively consistent. The catering and shopping consumption industries have a wide distribution and service range, while the distribution range of the accommodation industry and sports and fitness industries are relatively concentrated;(4) The supporting facilities of life services in the central main urban area of Hangzhou are reasonable. The supporting facilities are less reasonable in the surrounding areas, which still need to be optimized and improved.更多还原