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夏热冬暖地区高校校前广场微气候改造策略研究——以广州大学校前广场为例
Research on Microclimate Transformation Strategy of University Front Square in Hot Summer and Warm Winter Region: A Case of the Front Square of Guangzhou University
【摘要】 后疫情时代,部分高校实施封闭式管理,校园环境质量的好坏密切影响着师生的身心健康。以往高校校园空间比较注重轴线布局的形式感,对空间的舒适性关注不够,也忽视了景观要素对室外热环境的影响,未充分发挥校景观要素在生态建设方面的作用,对场地的热舒适潜力挖掘不足。在既有校园空间中,校园前广场作为校园的重要空间节点,其形象在师生意识中已根深蒂固,在不影响校园前广场形象的前提下,有必要对其当前的热舒适性进行研究,并通过热缓解策略发掘其热舒适的提升潜力。本文通过ENVI-met模拟软件对不同改造情景下的校前广场进行微气候模拟,并分析各改造策略在冬夏两季对广场热舒适的改善效果。
【Abstract】 In the post-epidemic era, some colleges and universities implement closed management, and the quality of campus environment has a close impact on the physical and mental health of the teachers and students. In the past, campus space in colleges and universities often paid more attention to the sense of form of axis layout, paid less attention to the comfort of space, ignored the impact of landscape elements on outdoor thermal environment, failed to give full play to the role of campus landscape elements in ecological construction, and failed to tap the potential of thermal comfort of the site. In the existing campus space, the square in front of the campus is an important spatial node of the campus, and its image has been deeply rooted in the consciousness of the teachers and students.On the premise of not affecting the image of the square in front of the campus, it is necessary to study its current thermal comfort and to explore its thermal comfort improvement potential through thermal mitigation strategies. In this paper, the ENVI-met simulation software was used to simulate the microclimate of the square in front of the school under different reconstruction scenarios, and the improvement effect of each reconstruction strategy on the thermal comfort of the square in winter and summer was analyzed.
【Key words】 front square of the school; outdoor thermal comfort; PET; ENVI-met;
- 【文献出处】 城市建筑 ,Urbanism and Architecture , 编辑部邮箱 ,2023年01期
- 【分类号】TU984.14;P463.3
- 【下载频次】23