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新工科背景下OBE驱动机械设计课程创新教学模式

OBE-driven innovative teaching mode of mechanical design in the context of new engineering education

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【作者】 金鑫; 杜静; 岳勇; 李良军;

【Author】 JIN Xin;DU Jing;YUE Yong;LI Liang-jun;College of Mechanical and Vehicle Engineering, Chongqing University;College of Mechanical and Electrical Engineering, Xinjiang Agriculture University;

【机构】 重庆大学机械与运载工程学院; 新疆农业大学机电工程学院;

【摘要】 成果导向教育以预期学习产出为中心,据此组织、实施和评价教学活动各个关键环节。新工科背景下机械工程教育改革亟需进一步创新课程知识体系、教学手段与方式。以重庆大学机械设计课程为例,从反向设计课程目标、重构课程内容、多元深度融合创新实践体系、面向学习进阶的混合式教学模式和学习成果动态评价考核5个层面研究了机械工程教育课程如何实施OBE教育理念,为工程教育课程教学创新设计提供了借鉴和参考。

【Abstract】 Outcome-based education(OBE) focuses on the expected learning outcomes, based on which the teaching activities are organized, implemented and evaluated. In the context of new engineering education, the educational reform of mechanical design urgently needs to be deepened on innovation of the curriculum system, as well as the teaching means and methods. In this article, with the focus on the course of mechanical design in Chongqing University, efforts are made to explore how to implement the OBE education concept from five aspects: reverse design of curriculum objectives, of curriculum reconstruction, integrated and innovative practice at various levels, blended teaching mode targeted at advanced learning, as well as dynamic evaluation and assessment of learning outcomes. It provides reference for innovative teaching mode of mechanical design.

【基金】 重庆市高等教育教学改革研究项目(213023,212011);新疆维吾尔自治区高校本科教育教学研究和改革项目(XJGXPTJG-202215);重庆大学校级教改项目(2022KC01);新疆农业大学校级教研教改项目(2023HHSY20)
  • 【文献出处】 机械设计 ,Journal of Machine Design , 编辑部邮箱 ,2023年04期
  • 【分类号】TH122-4;G642.4
  • 【下载频次】71
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