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基于PVAR模型的数字乡村建设与城乡收入差距关系研究

Research on Relationship between Digital Rural Construction and Urbanrural Income Gap:Empirical Analysis Based on PVAR Model

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【作者】 闫首君; 刘艳萍;

【Author】 YAN Shou-jun;LIU Yan-ping;College of Agricultural Economics and Management, Shanxi Agricultural University;

【通讯作者】 刘艳萍;

【机构】 山西农业大学农业经济管理学院;

【摘要】 从数字乡村建设弥合城乡数字鸿沟的角度出发,利用我国2011—2020年30个省份的面板数据,采用PVAR模型,运用单位根检验、Granger因果检验、脉冲响应函数和方差分解等方法研究了数字乡村建设与城乡收入差距之间的动态关系。结果表明:数字乡村建设能够缩小城乡收入差距,在短期内,数字乡村建设对城乡收入差距存在单向Granger因果关系;从长期来看,数字乡村建设对城乡收入差距存在负向促进作用,并且保持着长期的稳定关系。城乡收入差距在很大程度上受到自身影响,但随着数字乡村建设的实施,数字乡村建设对缩小城乡收入差距的贡献度逐渐增大。

【Abstract】 In this paper, from the point of view of digital rural construction bridging the digital divide between urban and rural areas, based on panel data of 30 provinces of our country from 2011 to 2020, the PVAR model, the unit root test, Granger causality test, impulse response analysis and variance decomposition method were used to study the dynamic relationship between digital rural construction and urban-rural income gap. The results show that digital rural construction can narrow the urban-rural shrinkage gap. In the short term, digital rural construction has a unidirectional Granger causality to urban-rural income gap. In the long run, the construction of digital countryside has a negative promoting effect on the urban-rural income gap, and maintains a long-term stable relationship. The urban-rural income gap is largely influenced by itself, but with the implementation of digital rural construction, the contribution of digital rural construction to narrowing the urban-rural income gap gradually increases.

【基金】 山西省高等学校人文社会科学重点研究基地项目“山西省数字乡村建设:评价及实施策略研究”(2022J014)
  • 【文献出处】 江西农业学报 ,Acta Agriculturae Jiangxi , 编辑部邮箱 ,2023年04期
  • 【分类号】F323.3;F124.7
  • 【下载频次】35
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