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高自尊青少年权力感启动对内隐攻击性的影响

The Effect of Activated Power Sense on Implicit Aggression in High Self-esteem Adolescents

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【作者】 曹杏田张丽华

【Author】 CAO Xing-tian;ZHANG Li-hua;Tongcheng Teachers college;Psychology School,Liaoning Normal University;

【机构】 桐城师范高等专科学校辽宁师范大学心理学院

【摘要】 为探讨高自尊青少年权力感启动对内隐攻击性的影响。运用词语搜索任务启动权力感,然后进行内隐联想测验,采用独立样本t检验和方差分析青少年权力感启动对内隐攻击影响。结果表明:高自尊青少年在高、低权力感启动下内隐攻击性上存在显著差异(t=-3.68,p<0.05,d=0.56),高权力感启动组高自尊青少年组间差异显著(t=-4.4,p<0.05,d=0.41);脆弱型高自尊青少年在高权力感启动下比低权力感启动下对内隐攻击更明显(t=2.64,p<0.05,d=0.27);在高权力感启动下,脆弱型高自尊和安全型高自尊的内隐攻击差异显著(t=3.22,p<0.05,d=0.49),脆弱型高自尊青少年内隐攻击更明显(t=3.26,p<0.05,d=0.51);在低权力感启动下,高自尊青少年内隐攻击性组间差异不显著(t=-1.69,p=0.11),变量间交互作用不显著(F=0.46,p=0.49)。高、低权力感启动下高自尊青少年组间内隐攻击性差异显著;权力感启动与高自尊类型之间交互作用不明显。

【Abstract】 The objective of this paper is to explore the effect of activate power sense on implicit aggression in high self-esteem adolescents. In this paper, the word search task is used to activate the sense of power, and then the implicit association test is carried out. The independent sample T test and variance analysis are used to analyze the influence of adolescents’ sense of power activation on implicit aggression. The results showed that there was a significant difference in implicit aggression between adolescents with high self-esteem and adolescents with low sense of power(t=-3.68, p<0.05, d=0.56), and there was a significant difference between groups of adolescents with high self-esteem in high sense of power(t=-4.4, p<0.05, D = 0.41).Vulnerable adolescents with high self-esteem have more obvious implicit aggression under the initiation of high power than under the initiation of low power(t=2.64, p<0.05, D = 0.27). Under the initiation of high sense of power, there is a significant difference between the implicit aggression of vulnerable high self-esteem and safe high self-esteem(t=3.22, p<0.05, d=0.49),and the implicit aggression of vulnerable high self-esteem adolescents is more obvious(t=3.26, p<0.05, D = 0.51). Under the activation of low sense of power, there is no significant difference between groups of implicit aggression among adolescents with high self-esteem(t=-1.69, p=0.11), and the interaction among variables is not significant(F=0.46, p=0.49). There is a significant difference in implicit aggression between high self-esteem adolescents s and low self-esteem adolescents. The interaction between power activation and high self-esteem types is not obvious.

【基金】 安徽省高校自然科学重点研究项目(项目编号:KJ2020A0893)研究成果;安徽省高校人文社科重点研究项目(项目编号:SK2021A0902)研究成果;安徽省高校人文社科重大研究项目(项目编号:SK2019ZD47)研究成果
  • 【文献出处】 集宁师范学院学报 ,Journal of Jining Normal University , 编辑部邮箱 ,2023年02期
  • 【分类号】B844.2
  • 【下载频次】40
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