【摘要】 以四川省非物质文化遗产项目“筠连苗绣”传承人杨代蓉所在的苗族服饰传习室现有苗绣服饰为研究依据，通过实物分析筠连苗绣纹饰的造型、色彩、构成特征及其所运用的针法技艺。研究表明：筠连苗绣具有以“简”表“繁”的艺术特色，其图案内容多与蝴蝶妈妈神话传说及自然环境有关，且针法技艺呈现出造型多变、色彩鲜艳饱满、构成有序和程式化特征。研究筠连县苗族支系下的苗绣特征有助于保护苗族服饰的技艺与文化。更多还原

【Abstract】 Based on the existing Miao embroidery costumes in the Miao costumes studio, where YANG Dairong is the inheritor of Junlian Miao embroidery, a provincial intangible cultural heritage project in Sichuan Province, and based on physical analysis, this paper studies the shape, color, composition characteristics, and needling techniques of Junlian Miao embroidery decoration. The research shows that the Junlian Miao embroidery patterns are closely linked to the common myths and legends of the Miao nationality, as well as the unique natural worship of the Junlian branch. Through the basic naive acupuncture technique, the embroidery showcases pattern characteristics with changeable shapes, bright and full colors, orderly and stylized compositions, achieving artistic traits of "simplicity" and "complexity" in Miao costumes. It is necessary to study the Miao embroidery characteristics within the Junlian county-style Miao branch to protect the diversity of Miao costumes and the multi-cultural connotation of Miao costumes.更多还原