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米饭食味品尝试验的品尝员和评价结果的筛选方法

Screening Method for Panels and Results of Rice Sensory Test

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【作者】 赫兵刘书菠王帅杨祥波张振宇李超楠谷彰人河野元信高津地志孙雅君陈殿元

【Author】 HE Bing;LIU Shubo;WANG Shuai;YANG Xiangbo;ZHANG Zhenyu;LI Chao;Akihito KUSUTANI;Motonobu KAWANO;Kunimoto TAKATSU;SUN Yajun;CHEN Dianyuan;Agricultural College,Jilin Agricultural Science and Technology University;Tianjin Agricultural University;SATAKE Corporation;Liaoning Saline or Alkaline Land Utilization and Research Institute;

【通讯作者】 陈殿元;

【机构】 吉林农业科技学院农学院天津农学院日本株式会社佐竹技术本部辽宁省盐碱地利用研究所

【摘要】 本试验由25名来自中日两国的品尝员,对7种中国产粳稻品种进行了食味品尝评价,并以此试验结果为基础,以每个品尝员的综合评价与全体品尝员的综合评价的相关系数作为嗜好性;以判定每个品尝员的评价结果的品种间差异是否显著的方差分析的F值作为识别能力,来对评价结果进行筛选。嗜好性和识别能力之间相关系数为0.347,且不显著。筛选后中国品尝员的复回归系数由0.862上升至0.925,决定系数由0.743上升至0.856。

【Abstract】 In this experiment, 25 Chinese japonica rice varieties were evaluated by a panel of 25 tasters from China and Japan. Based on the results of this experiment, the preference of each taster was determined by using the correlation coefficient between the comprehensive evaluation of each taster and the overall assessment of all tasters. The ability to discern differences among the rice varieties was assessed by using the F-value from the ANOVA to determine whether the variances between varieties were significant. The reevaluated results showed an insignificant correlation of 0.347 between preference and discrimination ability. After the screening, the Chinese taster’s complex regression coefficient rose from 0.862 to 0.925, and the coefficient of determination increased from 0.743 to 0.856.

【关键词】 水稻食味品尝能力筛选识别能力嗜好性
【Key words】 RiceTasteTaste abilityScreeningIdentification abilityPalatability
【基金】 吉林省青年成长科技计划项目(20220508045RC);国家重点研发计划项目(2017YFD030060902)
  • 【文献出处】 东北农业科学 ,Journal of Northeast Agricultural Sciences , 编辑部邮箱 ,2023年04期
  • 【分类号】S511
  • 【下载频次】1
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