【摘要】 经济机会的平等和代际流动性的提高是实现人的自由平等发展、推进共同富裕的重要方面。近十年来,关于代际流动性的研究迅速发展,这与行政大数据的广泛应用有关。本文从理论和实证两个方面对代际流动性的国内外文献进行综述,对代际流动研究中的数据来源、度量指标、常见偏误进行总结,对前沿文献的结果进行梳理,并对我国的相关研究进展进行评述。在此基础上,本文还讨论了代际流动性实证分析的最新进展,未来研究趋势以及政策含义。更多还原

【Abstract】 To achieve common prosperity, it is important to enhance the equality of economic opportunities and promote intergenerational mobility(IM). Research on IM has been flourishing over the past decade, partly due to the application of administrative big data. We survey the literature on IM, focusing on describing data sources, measures, and econometric challenges; comparing estimation results across countries; and summarizing recent studies on IM in China. Finally, we discuss policy implications and future directions of this field.更多还原