【摘要】 在教育部建设一流本科专业建设点要求的背景下，按照农林院校园林一流专业建设点的标准，课程体系的更新必须要着眼更高的要求。溯源国内农林院校园林专业的发展特点，以建设一流课程的要求为依据，梳理出以“林学类专业”为特色且融合“建筑学类”专业的特征要求。在此基础上，遵从安徽农业大学园林专业教师团队、教学资源以及培养方案的专业定位和学情，构建以需求为导向的专业课程体系。运用TOPSIS熵权法对专业课程体系的问卷调查数据进行合理性分析，得到总体课程体系、主干课程体系和创新实践课程体系的最优理想解，进一步确立以“园林工程”和“园林花卉学”为“联动双核心”的园林专业课程体系。优化课程体系，拟整体达到“新农科”特色结合多学科交叉的多元化教学要求，培养新时代引领行业实践和研究创新的园林人才，满足为建设高品质人居环境提供园林建设研究人才的需求导向，实现安徽农业大学园林专业的培养目标，培养新时代高品质的园林高级人才。同时也为其他院校构建农林院校园林专业课程体系提供了参考。更多还原

【Abstract】 In the context of the Ministry of Education’s requirements for the construction of first-class undergraduate majors, and according to the standards of the construction of first-class majors in landscape architecture in agricultural and forestry colleges and universities, the renewal of the curriculum system must focus on higher requirements. Tracing back to the development characteristics of landscape architecture majors in domestic agricultural and forestry colleges, based on the requirements of the documents related to the construction of first-class courses, the characteristics and requirements of “forestry majors” and “architecture majors” are sorted out. On this basis, the demand-oriented professional curriculum system is constructed in accordance with landscape architecture faculty teams, teaching resources, and the professional orientation and learning situation of training programs of Anhui Agricultural University. The questionnaire data of the professional curriculum system is analyzed by the TOPSIS entropy weight method, and the optimal ideal solutions of the overall curriculum system, the main curriculum system and the innovative practical curriculum system are obtained. The curriculum system of landscape architecture with “landscape engineering” and “landscape floriculture” as the “linkage dual-core” is further established. In order to optimize the curriculum system, it is intended to achieve the overall “new agricultural science” characteristics combined with a multidisciplinary intersection of diversified teaching requirements, cultivate landscape architecture talents who lead the industry practice and research innovation in the new era, meet the demand orientation of providing landscape construction research talents for building high-quality living environment, realize the cultivation goal of landscape architecture specialty in Anhui Agricultural University, and cultivate high-quality landscape architecture talents in the new era. At the same time, it also provides a reference for other colleges to construct the curriculum system of landscape architecture major in agricultural and forestry colleges.更多还原