【摘要】 慢性咳嗽是指咳嗽症状持续超过8周，且胸部体格检查和X线片无明显异常，而咳嗽往往是患者唯一就诊症状。在医学领域中。中医治疗慢性咳嗽由来已久，被世界医学高度认可。中医理论认为，咳嗽与肝、风联系密切。患者由于情绪不顺、过度疲劳、饮食不节的原因，导致肝阳上亢、肝气郁结，进而引发慢性咳嗽。中医药通过抑制肝风、清热祛痰、息风平肝以解决慢性咳嗽等问题。然而，目前有关肝风论治慢性咳嗽的理论仍缺乏高质量的医学论证和更深层次的药理学分析。本文通过对近期中医药治疗慢性咳嗽应用现状进行综述分析，以进一步为临床治疗慢性咳嗽提供更多的参考依据。更多还原

【Abstract】 Chronic cough is defined as a cough symptom lasting more than 8 weeks with no obvious abnormality on chest physical examination and X-ray, and cough is often the only symptom for which a patient seeks medical attention. In the field of medicine, Chinese medicine has a long history of treating chronic cough, which is highly recognized by the world medicine. TCM theory suggests that cough is closely linked to liver and wind. Patients suffer from emotional upset, overwork, and poor diet, which leads to hyperactivity of liver yang and depression of liver Qi, which in turn triggers a chronic cough. Traditional Chinese medicine(TCM) addresses chronic cough by suppressing liver wind, clearing heat and expectoration, and calming wind and liver. However, there is still a lack of high-quality medical evidence and deeper pharmacological analysis of the current theories about liver wind in the treatment of chronic cough. In this paper, the recent application of traditional Chinese medicine treatment of chronic cough were revieved and analyzed.更多还原