【摘要】 从沉积物中提取示踪指标是研究西太平洋暖池区古环境和古气候演化的有效途径之一，而准确识别沉积物的源区是其中的关键。目前已通过不同的物源示踪指标，如黏土矿物、石英单矿物、常量元素、稀土元素以及碎屑组分的放射性成因SrNd同位素等，对西太平洋暖池北部和西部第四纪以来的沉积物来源进行了研究，结果表明暖池区沉积物主要来源于亚洲大陆和火山岛弧，部分来源于澳大利亚和/或新几内亚。本文系统归纳和总结了上述示踪指标在西太平洋暖池区的物源研究进展和成果，以及研究中存在的问题，并对西太平洋暖池沉积物源研究提出了几点建议。更多还原

【Abstract】 Extracting tracer indicators from sediments is one of the effective ways to study the paleoenvironment and paleoclimate evolution in the Western Pacific Warm Pool(WPWP), and the key is to accurately identify the source region of sediments. The sources of sediments in the northern and western WPWP since the Quaternary have been studied using different source tracers, such as clay minerals, quartz, major elements, REE and Sr-Nd isotope of clastic components. Results show that the sediments of the WPWP originate mainly from the Asian continent and volcanic island arcs, and some originate from Australia and/or New Guinea. This paper systematically summarizes the sources and tracing methods of sediments in the WPWP, points out the issues in the current researches, and puts forward the prospects for the identification of sediment sources in the future.更多还原