【摘要】 介绍了丝素蛋白与天然大分子、碳纳米材料、合成聚合物、纳米金属及金属氧化物等材料复合制备丝素蛋白复合膜的方法、性能，总结和分析了丝素蛋白复合膜在生物医药、光电领域和化工分离方面的应用。在此基础上，指出了未来丝素蛋白复合膜的进一步应用研究方向，除了继续在生物医药领域的应用之外，丝素蛋白复合膜材料在光电领域具有很大潜力，同时未来在化工分离领域也有很好的发展前景。更多还原

【Abstract】 The preparation methods, properties of silk fibroin composite membranes prepared with silk fibroin and natural macromolecules, carbon nano materials, synthetic polymers, nano metals or metal oxides are introduced. The applications of silk fibroin composite membrane in the field of biomedicine, optoelectronics, and chemical separation are summarized and analyzed. Then, the future research direction is proposed. Silk fibroin composite membrane materials have great potential in the field of optoelectronics, and will develop well in chemical separation, besides its application in the traditional biomedicine field.更多还原