【摘要】 发展夜间旅游是延长旅游消费链、激发旅游经济活力的重要途径.以31个省（市、区）为研究样本，运用旅游空间错位指数、二维矩阵模型等数理方法，研究国家级夜间文旅消费集聚区与旅游收入空间错位关系，并利用ArcGIS软件将结果进行可视化表达.结果表明：(1)国家级夜间文旅消费集聚区、国内旅游收入与入境旅游收入三者间存在一定的空间错位现象；(2)集聚区与国内旅游收入总体空间错位较小，呈平衡状态；(3)集聚区与入境旅游收入空间错位较大，多数城市均处于匹配不佳阶段；(4)双收入重心空间错位差异明显，处于不同错位区的城市受限于不同的影响因素.基于以上分析结果，总结实际性发展建议，为我国夜间文旅产业发展提供有益参考.更多还原

【Abstract】 The development of night tourism is an important way to extend the tourism consumption chain and stimulate the vitality of tourism economy. Taking 31 provinces(cities,districts)as research samples,using mathematical methods such as tourism spatial dislocation index and two-dimensional matrix model,this paper studies the spatial dislocation relationship between national night cultural tourism consumption agglomeration area and tourism income,and uses ArcGIS software to visualize the results. The results show that:(1)There is a certain spatial dislocation among the national night cultural tourism consumption agglomeration area,domestic tourism income and inbound tourism income；(2)The overall spatial mismatch between the agglomeration area and the domestic tourism income is small and in a balanced state；(3)The spatial mismatch between agglomeration areas and inbound tourism income is large,and most cities are in the stage of poor matching；(4)The spatial mismatch of dual-income center of gravity is obvious,and cities in different mismatch areas are limited by different influencing factors. Based on the above analysis results,this paper summarizes practical development suggestions and provides a useful reference for the development of China’s night tourism industry.更多还原