【摘要】 目的 探讨笑声瑜伽在非小细胞肺癌化疗患者中的应用效果。方法 按照整群随机法，选取在呼吸科2个病区住院治疗的84例非小细胞肺癌化疗患者分为两组各42例。对照组实施常规护理教育，干预组在此基础上实施笑声瑜伽干预，干预前后采用知觉压力量表，焦虑、抑郁自评量表，积极心理资本量表评价干预效果。结果 干预组患者干预后压力知觉、焦虑、抑郁评分显著低于对照组，积极心理资本评分显著高于对照组(均P<0.05)。结论 笑声瑜伽能有效缓解患者的压力知觉水平和焦虑、抑郁情绪，提高患者的积极心理资本水平。更多还原

【Abstract】 Objective To explore the effect of laughter yoga in chemotherapy patients with non-small cell lung cancer.Methods According to cluster randomization method, 84 patients with non-small cell lung cancer who were treated with chemotherapy in two wards of respiratory department were selected and divided into two groups, 42 cases in each group.The control group received routine nursing care education, while the intervention group additionally received laughter yoga intervention.The effect of intervention was evaluated by the Perceived Stress Scale, Self-rating Anxiety Scale, Self-rating Depression Scale and Psychological Capital Scale.Results The scores of perceived stress, anxiety and depression in the intervention group were significantly lower than those in the control group, and the scores of positive psychological capital were significantly higher than those in the control group(P<0.05 for all).Conclusion Laughter yoga can effectively relieve patients′ stress perception, as well as anxiety and depression, and improve patients′ positive psychological capital.更多还原