【摘要】 目的 确立康复专科常用的护理技术及评价各技术难度系数。方法 通过文献回顾、专家会议法确立19项常用康复专科护理技术，便利选取507名康复科高年资护士进行问卷调查，采用加权线性和法计算各项康复专科护理技术难度系数。结果 被调查护士熟悉程度、判断系数和权威程度分别为0.70、0.88、0.79。康复专科护理技术难度系数0.96～1.23;其中困难类13项，普通类4项，简单类2项。结论 康复专科常用护理技术及难度系数的确定，可为康复专科护士分层次培训、护理技术工作量统计及人力资源调配提供依据。更多还原

【Abstract】 Objective To identify the common practical skills in rehabilitation nursing and to determine the difficulty coefficient of each skill. Methods Nineteen common practical skills in rehabilitation nursing were established by literature review and expert conference, then 507 senior nurses working in the rehabilitation department were selected through convenience sampling and surveyed to rank the difficulty of each task. The difficulty coefficient of each skill was determined by linear weighted sum method. Results The familiarity, judgment coefficient and authority coefficient of the surveyed nurses were 0.70, 0.88 and 0.79, respectively. The difficulty coefficients of the practical skills in rehabilitation nursing were between 0.96 and 1.23. Among them, 13 were difficult, 4 were ordinary and 2 were easy. Conclusion The establishment of common practical skills and their difficulty coefficients in rehabilitation nursing can provide reference for hierarchical training of rehabilitation nurses, evaluation of nursing workload and allocation of nursing workforce.更多还原