节点文献
大红鹳人工孵化研究
Artificial incubation of greater flamingo eggs
【摘要】 为了探讨大红鹳人工孵化信息,以哈尔滨北方森林动物园2015—2017年的25枚大红鹳(Phoenicopterus roseus)卵为材料,对大红鹳的卵重、卵型指数、孵化周期及人工孵化条件等进行了观测研究。结果表明:大红鹳的卵重平均为161.98 g;卵为对称长卵圆形,白色或者灰蓝色,为白垩质卵壳,卵型指数平均为1.59;整个孵化期孵化温度为37.2~37.8℃,孵化湿度为45%~60%,孵化期为28 d左右;人工孵化成功出雏14只大红鹳,健雏率为100%。
【Abstract】 To explore the artificial incubation of greater flamingo(Phoenicopterus roseus), 25 greater flamingo eggs from the flamingo flock were collected and were artificially incubated in Harbin Northern Forest Zoo from 2015 to 2017. The egg weight, egg shape index, incubation period and artificial incubation conditions of greater flamingo were observed and investigated. The results showed that the average egg weight of the greater flamingoes was 161.98 g, with a symmetrical oblong ovoid shape, white or gray—blue, a chalky eggshell, and the average egg oval index was 1.59; the suggested artificial incubation temperature was 37.2-37.8 ℃ and the suggested incubation humidity was 45%-60% during artificial incubation, and the incubation period was about 28 d; Fourteen greater flamingo eggs were successfully hatched with a healthy chick rate of 100%.
【Key words】 greater flamingo(Phoenicopterus roseus); artificial incubation; egg characteristic; incubation condition; Harbin Northern Forest Zoo;
- 【文献出处】 黑龙江动物繁殖 ,Heilongjiang Journal of Animal Reproduction , 编辑部邮箱 ,2023年04期
- 【分类号】S865.39
- 【下载频次】3