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金龟子绿僵菌CQMa421对台湾泥鳅的急性毒性试验

Acute Toxicity Test of Metarhizium Anisopliae CQMa421 on Paramisgurnus Dabryanus Spp

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【作者】 吴志刚; 蒙兰丽; 张洪耀; 谭雯予; 魏华; 杨祖鹏; 李文红; 梁静真;

【Author】 WU Zhigang;MENG Lanli;ZHANG Hongyao;TAN Wenyu;WEI Hua;YANG Zupeng;LI Wenhong;LIANG Jingzhen;Guangxi Collegs and Universites Key Laboratory of Aquatic Healthy Breeding and Nutrition Regulation,Guangxi Aquatic Animal Diagnostic Laboratory,Animal Science and Technology College,Guangxi University;Tiandong Station of Aquaculture Technology Extension;

【通讯作者】 梁静真;

【机构】 广西大学动物科学技术学院广西水生动物病害诊断实验室广西高校水生生物健康养殖与营养调控重点实验室; 广西田东县水产技术推广站;

【摘要】 台湾泥鳅是稻鱼综合种养中常见的养鱼品种。为确定真菌杀虫剂金龟子绿僵菌CQMa421对台湾泥鳅的安全浓度,本研究进行金龟子绿僵菌CQMa421对台湾泥鳅的急性毒性试验。结果表明,金龟子绿僵菌CQMa421对台湾泥鳅的24 h半致死浓度(LC50)为93.79 mg/L,48、72 h和96 h的半致死浓度均为86.24 mg/L,金龟子绿僵菌CQMa421对台湾泥鳅的毒性可评价为低毒;安全浓度为21.87 mg/L,该安全浓度远高于金龟子绿僵菌CQMa421在水稻上施用的有效杀虫用量。本研究结果初步确定金龟子绿僵菌CQMa421在稻鳅综合种养中可以作为水稻生产的杀虫剂安全使用。

【Abstract】 Paramisgurnus dabryanus spp is a common fish breed in the comprehensive rice-fish cultivation.In order to determine the safe concentration of the fungal insecticide Metarhizium Anisopliae CQMa421 on Paramisgurnus dabryanus spp,we carried out the acute toxicity test of Metarhizium Anisopliae CQMa421 on Paramisgurnus dabryanus spp.The results showed that the half lethal concentration(LC50)of Metarhizium Anisopliae CQMa421 to Paramisgurnus dabryanus spp was 93.79 mg/L at 24 h,and 86.24 mg/L at 48,72 h and 96 h. The toxicity of Metarhizium Anisopliae CQMa421 to Paramisgurnus dabryanus spp. could be evaluated as“low toxic”.The safe concentration is 21.87 mg/L,which is much higher than the effective insecticidal dosage of Metarhizium Anisopliae CQMa421 applied on paddy rice.The results of this study confirmed preliminarily that Metarhizium Anisopliae CQMa421 could be used safely as a pesticide for rice production in the integrated rice-loach cultivation.

【基金】 融水县稻鱼螺产业提质增效技术集成与示范(2021YFD1100106);三江县稻鱼螺产业提质增效技术集成与示范(2021YFD1100107)
  • 【文献出处】 现代畜牧科技 ,Modern Animal Husbandry Science & Technology , 编辑部邮箱 ,2023年03期
  • 【分类号】X171.5
  • 【下载频次】86
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