【摘要】 民本思想作为中华优秀传统文化的核心理念和治理智慧，对中华文明发展有着深远影响。但在君主专制私有社会中，其民本意义上的功能和理想实际上无法得到真正的实现。习近平人民中心论秉承和彰显马克思主义的人民性特质，有着鲜明的价值取向和丰富的时代内涵，强调人民是创造和发展历史的主体力量和动力源泉。相比传统民本思想，习近平人民中心论在人民与国家的关系上实现了地位上的“从属”到“主体”的超越；在利益追求上实现了“异路”到“同向”的超越；在治理上将服务人民视为起点和目标，把人民当成信仰，实现了“治术”到“信仰”的超越。更多还原

【Abstract】 As the core concept and governance wisdom of excellent traditional Chinese culture, the people-oriented thought has a profound influence on the development of Chinese civilization.However, in the autocratic and private society of monarchy, its functions and ideals in the sense of people-oriented thought cannot actually be truely realized. Xi Jinping’s people-centered theory adheres to and focuses on people characteristics of Marxism, it has a distinct value orientation and rich connotation of the times, emphasizes that the people are the main force and source of power for the creation and development of history.Compared with the traditional people-based thinking, in the relationship between the people and the state, Xi Jinping’s people-centeredism has achieved the transcendence of “subordination” to “subject” in status; In the pursuit of interests, it has achieved the transcendence of “different path” to “same direction”; In governance, serving the people is regarded as the starting point and goal, and the people are regarded as faith, and the transcendence from "governance" to "faith" has been achieved.更多还原