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紫外光/湿气双重固化改性聚氨酯丙烯酸酯胶粘剂
UV/moisture dual curing modified polyurethane acrylate adhesive
【摘要】 以异佛尔酮二异氰酸酯(IPDI)、聚四氢呋喃醚二醇(PTMEG)、甲基丙烯酸羟乙酯(HEMA)和3-氨基丙基三乙氧基硅烷(KH-550)为原料,合成了硅氧烷改性的聚氨酯丙烯酸酯(PUA)紫外光/湿气双重固化树脂。将该双重固化树脂与光引发剂二苯基-(2,4,6-三甲基苯甲酰)氧磷(TPO)及活性稀释剂1,6-己二醇二丙烯酸酯(HDDA)混合,无溶剂法制备了紫外光/湿气双重固化胶粘剂,并对其进行结构和性能表征。研究结果表明:成功合成了含有硅氧烷的PUA预聚体;经过一段时间湿气固化的胶粘剂双键转化率为99%;当活性稀释剂HDDA的含量为胶粘剂总质量的50%且KH-550为PUA预聚物总质量的0.6%时,双重固化胶粘剂的表干时间仅为数秒,其固化速率迅速,拉伸剪切强度可达2.88 MPa,所制得的双重固化胶粘剂的机械性能和热稳定性较好。
【Abstract】 Siloxane-modified polyurethane acrylate(PUA) UV/moisture dual curing resin was synthesized by using isophorone diisocyanate(IPDI),polytetramethylene ether glycol(PTMEG),2-hydroxyethyl methacrylate(HEMA) and 3-aminopropyltriethoxysilane(KH-550) as raw materials. The dual curing resin was mixed with the photoinitiator diphenyl-(2, 4, 6-trimethylbenzoyl) phosphine oxide(TPO) and active diluent 1, 6-hexanediol diacrylate(HDDA),the UV/moisture dual curing adhesive was prepared by solvent-free method,and its structure and properties were characterized. The research results showed that PUA prepolymer containing siloxane was successfully synthesized.The conversion rate of double bonds of adhesive after a period of moisture curing was 99%.When the content of active diluent HDDA was 50% of the total mass of adhesive and KH-550 was 0.6% of the total mass of PUA prepolymer,the surface drying time of dual curing adhesive was only a few seconds,its curing rate was rapid,and the tensile shear strength could reach 2.88 MPa.The mechanical properties and thermal stability of the prepared dual curing adhesive were relatively good.
【Key words】 adhesive; UV curing; moisture curing; siloxane; polyurethane acrylate;
- 【文献出处】 中国胶粘剂 ,China Adhesives , 编辑部邮箱 ,2023年12期
- 【分类号】TQ433.436
- 【下载频次】112