【摘要】 近年来，我国在高压输电线路日常巡视过程中仍采用传统巡线方式，以人工巡线为主、直升机巡检为辅。但无论是哪种巡线方式，均存在较强的局限性。其中，人工巡检方式具有较强的危险性，工作量较大，很难保障工作人员的生命安全；而直升机巡线方式技术要求较高，需要工作人员拥有丰富的专业知识，要经过长时间培训才能上岗，无形中提高了企业运行成本。基于此，文章通过阐述无人机基本构成和应用特征，将无人机应用到高压输电线路巡视方面，分析无人机在高压输电线路巡视中的应用优势，从通道巡视、精细巡检、图像采集和处理等方面分析无人机自身作用。更多还原

【Abstract】 In recent years, China still adopts traditional line inspection methods in the daily inspection process of high-voltage transmission lines, mainly manual line inspection and supplemented by helicopter inspection. However, regardless of which line inspection method is used, there are strong limitations. The manual inspection method has strong danger and a large workload, making it difficult to ensure the life safety of staff. The helicopter line inspection method requires high technical requirements, requiring staff to have rich professional knowledge and undergo long-term training before taking up the job, invisibly increasing the operating costs of the enterprise. Based on this, this paper elaborates on the basic composition and application characteristics of drones, applies drones to high-voltage transmission line inspection, analyzes the application advantages of drones in high-voltage transmission line inspection,and analyzes the role of drones in channel inspection, fine inspection, image acquisition and processing.更多还原