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Simultaneous temperature and magnetic field measurements using time-division multiplexing

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【作者】 林豪彬冯策董杨江旺高学栋张少春陈向东孙方稳

【Author】 Haobin Lin;Ce Feng;Yang Dong;Wang Jiang;Xuedong Gao;Shaochun Zhang;Xiangdong Chen;Fangwen Sun;CAS Key Laboratory of Quantum Information, University of Science and Technology of China;CAS Center for Excellence in Quantum Information and Quantum Physics, University of Science and Technology of China;Hefei National Laboratory, University of Science and Technology of China;National Key Laboratory of ASIC, Hebei Semiconductor Research Institute;

【通讯作者】 张少春;

【机构】 CAS Key Laboratory of Quantum Information, University of Science and Technology of ChinaCAS Center for Excellence in Quantum Information and Quantum Physics, University of Science and Technology of ChinaHefei National Laboratory, University of Science and Technology of ChinaNational Key Laboratory of ASIC, Hebei Semiconductor Research Institute

【摘要】 Nitrogen-vacancy color centers can perform highly sensitive and spatially resolved quantum measurements of physical quantities such as magnetic field,temperature,and pressure.Meanwhile,sensing so many variables at the same time often introduces additional noise,causing a reduced accuracy.Here,a dual-microwave time-division multiplexing protocol is used in conjunction with a lock-in amplifier in order to decouple temperature from the magnetic field and vice versa.In this protocol,dual-frequency driving and frequency modulation are used to measure the magnetic and temperature field simultaneously in real time.The sensitivity of our system is about ■and■ ,respectively.Our detection protocol not only enables multifunctional quantum sensing,but also extends more practical applications.

【Abstract】 Nitrogen-vacancy color centers can perform highly sensitive and spatially resolved quantum measurements of physical quantities such as magnetic field,temperature,and pressure.Meanwhile,sensing so many variables at the same time often introduces additional noise,causing a reduced accuracy.Here,a dual-microwave time-division multiplexing protocol is used in conjunction with a lock-in amplifier in order to decouple temperature from the magnetic field and vice versa.In this protocol,dual-frequency driving and frequency modulation are used to measure the magnetic and temperature field simultaneously in real time.The sensitivity of our system is about ■and ■,respectively.Our detection protocol not only enables multifunctional quantum sensing,but also extends more practical applications.

【基金】 supported by the National Natural Science Foundation of China (Nos. 12005218 and 52130510)
  • 【文献出处】 Chinese Optics Letters ,中国光学快报(英文版) , 编辑部邮箱 ,2023年01期
  • 【分类号】O413;TP212
  • 【下载频次】2
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