【摘要】 儿童急性血源性骨髓炎是儿童骨骼肌肉系统感染中最常见的一类疾病，多由金黄色葡萄球菌感染引起，破坏性强，如延误治疗，可能会导致深静脉血栓形成、心内膜炎以及感染性休克等并发症，远期可导致骨缺血性坏死、病理性骨折、畸形、活动受限及影响生长发育等后遗症。因此早期准确的诊断与及时合理的治疗非常关键。该文就儿童急性血源性骨髓炎诊断与药物治疗的研究进展作一综述，以利于提高治疗的规范性与疗效。更多还原

【Abstract】 Acute hematogenous osteomyelitis in children is the most common disease of skeletal muscle system infection in children. It is mainly caused by Staphylococcus aureus infection and has a strong destructive effect. Delayed treatment may lead to deep vein thrombosis, endocarditis and septic shock and other complications. In the long term, it may lead to bone ischemic necrosis, pathological fracture, deformity, activity restriction and affect growth and development and other sequelae. Therefore, early and accurate diagnosis and timely and reasonable treatment are very important. This article reviews the research progress in diagnosis and drug treatment of acute hematogenous osteomyelitis in children, in order to improve the standardization and therapeutic effect of treatment.更多还原