【摘要】 目的 观察预见性护理对乳腺3.0T动态增强磁共振成像（DCE-MRI）检查患者负性情绪及护理满意度的影响。方法 126例乳腺3.0T DCE-MRI检查的女性患者按检查预约号的奇偶数分对照组和实验组，每组63例。对照组行常规护理，实验组实施预见性护理。比较两组护理干预前后的焦虑自评量表（SAS）、抑郁自评量表（SDS）评分以及完成检查所需的时间，并自行设计问卷调查患者对护理的满意度。结果 干预后，实验组SAS、SDS评分均低于同期的对照组（P<0.01），完成检查所需时间短于对照组（P<0.01），护理满意度高于对照组（P<0.05）。结论 在乳腺3.0T DCE-MRI检查患者中实施预见性护理，可减轻患者负面情绪，缩短检查时间，提高护理满意度。更多还原

【Abstract】 Objective To explore the impact of predictive nursing on negative emotion and nursing satisfaction of patients undergoing 3.0T breast DCE-MRI. Methods A total of 126 patients who underwent 3.0T breast DCE-MRI were divided into the Control Group and the Experimental Group based on their odd and even appointment numbers, 63 cases in each group. The Control Group was given routine nursing while the Experimental Group was given predictive nursing. The self-rating anxiety scale(SAS) and self-rating depression scale(SDS) scores and the time required for breast DCE-MRI were compared between the two groups. A questionnaire was self-designed to investigate the nursing satisfaction of the patient. Results After nursing intervention, the SAS and SDS scores of the Experimental Group were significantly lower than those of the Control Group(P<0.01). The time required for breast DCE-MRI in the Experimental Group was significantly shorter than that in the Control Group(P<0.01). The nursing satisfaction of the Experimental Group was higher than that of the Control Group(P<0.05).Conclusion The application of predictive nursing in 3.0 T breast DCE-MRI can reduce the negative emotion of the patients,shorten the time for the examination, and improve nursing satisfaction.更多还原