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锂离子电池高镍三元正极材料前驱体制备工艺的研究
Research on the Preparation Process of Lithium-ion Power Battery High-Nickel Ternary Cathode Material Precursor
【摘要】 高镍三元正极材料(NCM811)具备较高的能量密度等优点受到广泛关注。Ni0.8Co0.1Mn0.1(OH)2作为NCM811的前驱体,其结构、形貌等直接影响NCM811的结构和电化学性能。本文以Ni0.8Co0.1Mn0.1(OH)2前驱体为研究对象,研究了配位剂用量、合成温度、p H值、搅拌速度等条件对前驱体物相结构、形貌及正极材料电化学性能的影响,得到合成NCM811前驱体的最佳工艺条件。结果表明,最优的配位剂用量4 mol·L-1、p H 11~11.5、搅拌速度1040 r·min-1、反应温度50℃,将在此条件下制备的前驱体锂化预热、烧结获得的正极材料在0.2 C时放电容量高达198.5 m Ah·g-1,10 C时放电容量为132.7 m Ah·g-1。
【Abstract】 High nickel ternary cathode material (NCM811) has attracted extensive attention due to its high energy density.Ni0.8Co0.1Mn0.1(OH)2 is used as the precursor of the cathode material,which structure and morphology directly affect the structure and electrochemical performance of NCM811.Therefore,Ni0.8Co0.1Mn0.1(OH)2 precursor was taken as the research object in this paper,and the effects of the amount of coordination agent,synthesis temperature,p H value,stirring speed and other conditions on the phase structure,morphology and electrochemical performance of the precursor were studied.The optimum conditions for synthesizing the precursor of Ni0.8Co0.1Mn0.1(OH)2 were obtained.The results showed that the optimum amount of coordination agent was 4 mol·L-1,p H 11~11.5,the stirring speed was 1040 r·min-1,and the reaction temperature was 50℃.The discharge capacity of the cathode material prepared under this condition was 198.5 m Ah·g-1at 0.2 C and 132.7 m Ah g-1 at 10 C.
【Key words】 Li-ion batteries; NCM811; co-precipitation method; Ni0.8Co0.1Mn0.1(OH)2 precursor; rate performance;
- 【文献出处】 广东化工 ,Guangdong Chemical Industry , 编辑部邮箱 ,2023年13期
- 【分类号】TM912;TQ138.13
- 【下载频次】144