【摘要】 以三聚氰胺和氯化铵为前驱体通过热共聚合法制备出多孔g-C₃N₄纳米片，原位聚合法制备出一维纳米纤维PANI与多孔g-C₃N₄纳米片（PANI/g-C₃N₄）复合材料。一维纳米纤维PANI具有优异电荷传输性能和良好的可见光响应，可以弥补g-C₃N₄光生电子对快速复合和可见光响应不足的缺点。多孔g-C₃N₄纳米片可以提供更多反应活性位点，同时还可以缩短光生电荷从材料内部到表面的传输距离，抑制光生载流子复合，从而提高材料光催化活性。5PANI/g-C₃N₄在180 min罗丹明B去除率达83%，经过3次循环后，对罗丹明B去除率仍保持83%，显现出优异光催化活性和稳定性。更多还原

【Abstract】 Using melamine and ammonium chloride as precursors,porous g-C₃N₄ nano sheets were prepared by thermal copolymerization,and one-dimensional nano fiber PANI and porous g-C₃N₄ nano sheets PANI/g-C₃N₄ composites were prepared by in-situ polymerization.One dimensional nanofiber PANI has excellent charge transfer performance and good visible light response,which can make up for the shortcomings of rapid recombination and insufficient visible light response of g-C₃N₄ photogenerated electrons.Porous g-C₃N₄ nanosheets can provide more reactive active sites,shorten the transmission distance of photogenerated charges from the interior of the material to the surface,inhibit the recombination of photogenerated carriers,and improve the photocatalytic activity of the material.The removal rate of Rhodamine B by PANI/g-C₃N₄ reached 83%in 180 min.after 3 cycles,the removal rate of Rhodamine B remained 83%,showing excellent photocatalytic activity and stability.更多还原