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Mn2+掺杂CsCdCl3微米晶发光性能及其LED应用
Luminescent Properties of Mn2+-doped CsCdCl3 Microcrystals for LED Application
【摘要】 全无机镉基金属卤化物CsCdCl3因其独特的三维晶体结构而具有优异的稳定性、宽带自陷激子(Selftrapped excitons,STEs)发射和丰富的离子掺杂格位,在固态照明领域引起了广泛关注。然而,基于八面体畸变的STEs辐射复合的发光效率较低。本文采用简单的室温溶液法制备了一系列Mn2+离子掺杂的六方相CsCdCl3∶x%Mn微米晶。在254 nm紫外光激发下,Mn2+掺杂的样品发出明亮的橙黄光,发射峰位于598 nm处,半峰宽为75 nm,荧光量子产率最高达99.1%。稳态和瞬态荧光光谱测试结果表明,Mn2+掺杂CsCdCl3微米晶的宽光谱发射源自基质的STEs和Mn2+离子的d-d跃迁。同时,该材料还具备优异的空气、热、水稳定性。我们进一步将CsCdCl3∶5%Mn2+荧光粉、商用荧光粉、深紫外或蓝光LED芯片封装成两种白光发光二极管器件,色度坐标分别为(0.36,0.35)和(0.40,0.36),显色指数分别高达91和83,有望成为新一代发光材料用于照明领域。
【Abstract】 Owing to its excellent stability and wide self-trapped excitons(STEs)emission induced by the special three-dimensional(3D)crystal structure, all inorganic cadmium-based metal halide perovskite CsCdCl3 has attracted broad attention in the field of solid-state lighting. However, the luminescence efficiency through radiative recombination of STEs is not high. Herein, a serious of Mn2+-doped hexagonal CsCdCl3∶x%Mn microcrystals were prepared by a facial room-temperature solution method. Under 254 nm UV excitation, CsCdCl3 microcrystals after Mn2+ doping show bright orange-yellowish emission peaking at about 598 nm with a full width at half-maximum of 75 nm and the photoluminescence quantum yield of 99. 1%. Steady-state and transient photoluminescence results suggest that the broad emission is originating from the matrix STEs and the Mn2+ dopant. Meanwhile, the as-synthesized materials also display excellent air, heat, and water stability. Two white light-emitting diodes(LEDs)were further fabricated by integrating a mixture of CsCdCl3∶5%Mn and commercial phosphors on a deep UV LED and a blue LED, which demonstrate bright white light with CIE coordinates of(0. 36, 0. 35) and(0. 40, 0. 36), high color rendering indices of 91 and 83, respectively. The synthesized Mn2+-doped CsCdCl3 phosphor holds great promise for new-generation luminescent materials in the field of lighting.
【Key words】 CsCdCl3; Mn2+ doping; luminescent properties; light-emitting diode(LED);
- 【文献出处】 发光学报 ,Chinese Journal of Luminescence , 编辑部邮箱 ,2023年09期
- 【分类号】TB34;O482.31
- 【下载频次】10