【摘要】 旅游目的地是旅游地理学的核心概念。旅游目的地空间形态、空间规模、空间关系的线性发展需要我们立足旅游地理学的学科视角，针对线性旅游目的地形成统一的概念界定，完善已有的旅游目的地认知体系。本文基于后结构主义的理论视角，构建线性旅游目的地的概念框架与研究体系，以期建立完整的“理论指导实践、实践完善理论”的旅游目的地反馈机制。研究认为：(1)线性旅游目的地是以特定的自然、文化主题为引领，以旅游基础要素的线性延展为基础，以旅游者、旅游经营者、旅游产品、旅游信息、旅游服务等各类要素主体的流动关系为根本，形成的沿特定方向关联互动的目的地组织共同体与空间连续体，具备关联性、流动性、动态性的空间组织特征。(2)线性旅游目的地作为旅游目的地时空关系交替演化的结果，具备发生发展的演化过程，既包括时间维度上组织结构线性整合的过程演化，也包括空间维度上各类要素主体集聚扩散的空间优化。(3)后结构主义的关系思维与尺度认知为线性旅游目的地关系的建构、关系的流动、空间的生成以及尺度的转换等时空演化研究提供了综合性的认知框架，而线性旅游目的地概念框架与研究体系的确立，也推动了后结构主义向旅游地理学研究领域的理论拓展与实践延伸。更多还原

【Abstract】 Tourism destination is the core concept of tourism geography. With deepening development of globalization, informatization, and network interaction, profound change has occurred in the spatial form, scale, and relationship of tourism destinations. Route tourism destinations have become an important product of modern tourism and a new spatial form of tourism consumption. Therefore, based on the relationalism perspective of post-structuralism,this study developed a conceptual framework and research system of route tourism destinations, and is intended to provide theoretical support and practical reference for related research. It is believed that the spatial organization and the spatial scale of tourism resource elements have undergone profound changes, and that the characteristics of the era of mobility require us to dismiss the traditional static and structured destination cognition system, and reconsider tourism resources under the background of modernization. The new cognitive system and multiscale analysis framework will improve on the existing cognitive structure of the tourist destination. Route tourism reflects a community organization and spatial continuum of relevance, fluidity, and dynamics formed by interaction in a specific direction with certain themes of nature, culture, and transportation as the relevant axes. Moreover, route tourism is the result of the linkage and spatial association of various tourism elements such as resources,services, infrastructure, and stakeholders. The theoretical perspective of post-structuralism provides a basis for the study of route tourism destinations, and relational linkage and relational space have robust theoretical applicability in the development and evolution of the organizational structure and spatial structure of route tourism destinations. The evolution of the process, mechanism, and multiscale research of route tourism from the perspective of poststructuralism theory provides a reference plan for further theoretical and practical development,and for expansion of new perspectives and new fields of tourism destination research.更多还原