【摘要】 湖北省纺织文学类非物质文化遗产构建过程中存在着随意构建联系的现象，对地方性文化构建存在反噬作用，甚至在一定程度上对整个中华文化也有破坏作用。文章基于对董永传说、木兰传说的文献进行收集、整理和变迁分析，以期对湖北省纺织文学类非物质文化遗产进行地方性溯源，为湖北本地的地方文化构建提供客观的文本。研究认为，孝感地名与董永的孝行故事有关，但孝感并不是董永故里；董永应该是从东汉初年开始作为孝行模范得到官方的嘉奖并封侯，与爱情无关；对董永故事的研究可以反推刘向的《孝子传》为伪书；黄陂木兰山与《木兰诗》中的女英雄本人的籍贯没有联系，但与她的“忠孝勇节”精神却是密切相关的；《木兰诗》中的章句分析可以证明促织在中国古代纺织意象的形成和筘的出现时代；董永传说、木兰传说在湖北的形成与当地的孝崇拜和忠义崇拜有着密切联系，人物在湖北存在着虚构性，但精神崇拜的历史遗迹和文本却是真实的。更多还原

【Abstract】 The phenomenon of arbitrarily constructing connections exists in the process of constructing intangible cultural heritage of textile literature in Hubei Province, which is counterproductive to the construction of local culture and even destructive to the whole Chinese culture to a certain extent. The article is based on the collection, collation and change analysis of the literature of Dong Yong legend and Mulan legend, with a view to tracing the intangible cultural heritage of textile literature in Hubei Province locally, and providing objective texts for the construction of local culture in Hubei. It is concluded from the study that the place name of Xiaogan is related to the story about Dong Yong’s filial piety, but Xiaogan is not Dong Yong’s hometown; Dong Yong’s story should have been officially rewarded as an exemplar of filial piety and granted a title of marquis starting from the early years of the Eastern Han Dynasty, which had nothing to do with love; It can also be inferred reversely from the study of Dong Yong’s story that Liu Xiang’s Biography of Filial Sons(Xiaozi Zhuan) is a fake book; the Mulan Mountain of Huangpi is not connected with the native place of the heroine in Mulan Poetry(Mulan Shi), but it is closely related to her loyalty, filial piety, bravery and patriotism; The analysis of the sentences and chapters in Mulan Poetry can prove formation of cricket’s textile imagery in ancient China and the emergence time of reeds; the formation of the Dong Yong legend and the Mulan legend in Hubei is closely related to the adoration of local filial piety the loyalty, and the characters are fictional in Hubei, but the historical relics and texts of the spiritual adoration are real.更多还原