【摘要】 基坑工程设计与施工是土木工程专业选修课程，该课程采取的教学方法、考核方式侧重于教师课堂授课、期末集中考试，未区分学生的专业与基础知识掌握程度。为培养土木工程应用型人才，该文以湖南理工学院为例，针对基坑工程设计与施工课程考核存在的考核形式单一、考试方法不灵活、考核内容有局限性问题，在对教学方法改革与创新的同时，对课程考核方式进行改进，建立全过程考核模式，以促进工程教育的发展，提高工程专业人才培养的质量，也为其他课程改革提供参考。更多还原

【Abstract】 Foundation pit engineering design and construction is a particular elective course for civil engineering majors. This course’s teaching and assessment methods focus on classroom teaching and final centralized examination without distinguishing students’ majors and mastering basic knowledge. To cultivate applied talents in civil engineering, this article takes Hunan Institute of Science and Technology as an example, aiming at the problems of the single assessment form, rigid examination method, and limited assessment content in the assessment of foundation pit engineering courses, while reforming and innovating teaching methods, we should also improve the course assessment methods and establish a full process assessment model to promote the development of engineering majors,improve the quality of talent cultivation in engineering majors, and provide reference for other course reforms.更多还原