【摘要】 针对屡禁不止的城市非正规种植现象，城市管理视角单一、措施乏力，现象过程与应对策略研究视角割裂化问题突出。基于“空间—行为—效应—策略”的研究逻辑，通过重庆主城研究区域内住宅建筑灰空间、社区公共空间、城市绿地、城市闲置地4类非正规种植空间的实地调研，获取有效问卷150份，分析不同种植空间内空间行为的统计学差异，与空间特征、空间行为、空间效应之间的量化关系，发现：1）不同类型的非正规种植空间内的农药使用行为、种植用地获取行为、自建设施行为间存在显著性差异。2）小面积、近距离、设施便利的种植空间及支持性政策环境，将促进产生规范化的种植行为。3）缺乏引导的种植行为对种植空间景观及环境品质不利，但部分有利于种植者日常餐饮补充和经济收益。基于空间特征、行为与效应的相关性分析结果，研究提出非正规种植空间“趋利避害、适时引导、转害为利”的差异化治理策略，包括近生活圈种植空间布局，多样化多层级植被要素配置、种植产品差异化分配等空间设计与行为引导内容。更多还原

【Abstract】 In response to the persistent urban informal gardening phenomenon, urban management has a single perspective and weak measures, and the problem of fragmentation of research perspectives on phenomenal processes and coping strategies is prominent. Based on the research logic of "space-behavior-effects-strategy", through field research on four types of informal gardening spaces in Chongqing main city study area: residential building gray space, community public space, urban green space, and urban unused land, 150 valid questionnaires were obtained, by quantifying the statistical differences in spatial behavior within different planting spaces, insights were obtained to analyze the quantitative relationships between spatial characteristics, spatial cognition and spatial behavior, and between spatial behavior and spatial effects. It was found that 1) there were significant differences between different types of urban informal gardening spaces in terms of pesticide use behavior, planting land acquisition behavior, and self-construction behavior. 2) The small-area, close-up planting space with convenient facilities, and supportive policy environment will promote standardized planting behavior. 3) The lack of guidance of planting behavior has a negative impact on the landscape and ecological environment of planting spaces, but is partially beneficial to growers’ daily dining supplement and economic gain. Based on the results of correlation analysis of spatial characteristics, behaviors and effects, this paper proposes targeted governance strategies,including spatial layout of planting in the near-living circle, diversified multi-level vegetation element allocation and differentiated distribution of planting products.更多还原