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A型塞内卡病毒VP1蛋白单克隆抗体的制备及鉴定
Preparation and Identification of a Monoclonal Antibody against Senecavirus A VP1 Protein
【摘要】 为制备抗A型塞内卡病毒(SVA)VP1蛋白的单克隆抗体,并初步应用于A型塞内卡病毒的检测,本研究构建了SVA VP1原核重组表达质粒pET30a-GST-VP1(528 bp)。将重组质粒转化大肠埃希菌BL21感受态细胞并大量表达VP1重组蛋白,利用纯化的VP1重组蛋白免疫BALB/c小鼠,取其脾细胞与骨髓瘤细胞(SP2/0细胞)进行融合,经过细胞亚克隆筛选,获得杂交瘤细胞。将其选为腹水生产细胞株,最后纯化单克隆抗体,通过Western blotting和间接免疫荧光试验对其进行鉴定。结果显示,本研究获得1株能够稳定分泌抗VP1重组蛋白单克隆抗体的杂交瘤细胞,其亚型重链为IgG2a、轻链为Kappa链;Western blotting和间接免疫荧光检测显示,该单克隆抗体能够特异性识别SVA病毒粒子。本研究成功制备的抗SVA VP1蛋白单克隆抗体可为进一步研究A型塞内卡病毒VP1蛋白的生物学功能及A型塞内卡病毒致病机制提供有效途径。
【Abstract】 This study aimed to prepare and identify monoclonal antibody against Senecavirus A(SVA) VP1 protein for diagnostic application. A prokaryotic recombinant expression plasmid pET30 a-GST-VP1(528 bp) was constructed and transformed into E. coli BL21 competent cells for VP1 expression. BALB/c mice were immunized with purified recombinant VP1 protein and hybridoma cells were obtained by fusion of spleen cells and myeloma cells(SP2/0 cells) and clonal screening. Monoclonal antibodies from selected clones were purified and identified by Western blotting and indirect immunofluorescence assay(IFA). A hybridoma cell line that stably secreted monoclonal antibody against VP1 protein was generated. This antibody was of IgG2 a subclass with Kappa light chain, and specifically recognized the SVA in Western blotting and IFA. This anti-SVA VP1 monoclonal antibody thus provides the opportunity to further investigate the biological function of Senecavirus A VP1 protein and the pathogenesis of Senecavirus A.
【Key words】 Senecavirus A; VP1 protein; hybridoma cell line; monoclonal antibody;
- 【文献出处】 中国兽医杂志 ,Chinese Journal of Veterinary Medicine , 编辑部邮箱 ,2022年03期
- 【分类号】S852.65
- 【下载频次】101