【摘要】 根据9省1集团公开的有关信息，回顾了2008-2020年12年期间我国大范围淘汰、拆除冲天炉的过程，扼要分析了我国冲天炉遭遇淘汰的原因，展望或者说探讨了我国冲天炉技术发展的“五化”方向，即污染物零排放或称超低化、容量大型化、燃料多样化、能源利用梯级化、控制系统数字化和智能化。该文对中国铸造史的研究者和行业规划专家有一定参考价值。更多还原

【Abstract】 According to the relevant information released by 9 Provinces 1 Group,the process of large-scale elimination and demolition of cupola furnaces in China during the 12 years from 2008 to 2020 has been reviewed,and the reasons for the elimination and removal of cupolas in China have been briefly analyzed.The five developing directions of cupola technology in China are prospected or discussed,that is,zero emission of pollutants,larger capacity,diverse fuel options,graded utilization of energy,digital and intelligent control system.This paper has some reference value for the researchers of Chinese foundry history and the industry planning experts of foundry industry.更多还原