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医师资格分阶段考试临床基本技能成绩的评价与思考

Evaluation and thinking multiple stage medical licensing exams on the basic clinical skills

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【作者】 何博学俞斌赵晓华聂瑜陈俊香李忠魁

【Author】 He Boxue;Yu Bin;Zhao Xiaohua;The Second Xiangya Hospital, Central South University;

【通讯作者】 赵晓华;

【机构】 中南大学湘雅二医院中南大学湘雅医学院

【摘要】 目的:分析某校临床医学学生的临床基本技能考试成绩,了解基本技能水平,为教学改革提供参考。方法:分析考试难度系数、区分度,采用t检验、F检验评价各站点和各考试类型成绩。结果:难度系数高于0.8,区分度小于0.2;2017年平均成绩高于2016年;第一、二站成绩差异无统计意义,第四站高于第三站,第五站高于第六站;基本操作成绩最高,其次为病史采集,体格检查最低。结论:学生临床基本技能掌握较好,不同类型站点掌握水平不同,可采取针对性教学模式等改革手段,促进学生能力的提高。

【Abstract】 Objective: To analyze the clinical basic skill examination scores in a medical school, discuss the ability of clinical medical students, and provide reference for teaching reform. Methods: We analyzed the test difficulty coefficient(P) and the discrimination degree(D),then used the t test and F test to evaluate the scores of different sites of the same test type and each test type site. Results: For the test, P is over 0.8,and D is less than 0.2.The average score in 2017 is higher than that in 2016.As for site scores, there is no significant difference between Site 1 and Site 2,Site 4 is higher than Site 3,and Site 5 is higher than Site 6.The basic operation has the highest average score, followed by the medical history collection, at last the physical examination. Conclusion: The basic clinical skills are well mastered, with differences in types or sites. It is possible to adopt reforms like targeted teaching models to improve student abilities.

【基金】 湖南省教育科学“十三五”规划2017年度课题(XJK17CGD051)
  • 【文献出处】 中国高等医学教育 ,China Higher Medical Education , 编辑部邮箱 ,2022年04期
  • 【分类号】R-4;G642
  • 【下载频次】66
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