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调控γδT细胞受体对脑缺血再灌注小鼠Treg及细胞因子的影响

Effects of γδT cells receptor regulating on Treg and related cytokines of mice after cardiac arrest and cardiopulmonary resuscitation

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【作者】 刘宏为李冶秋王勇朱宏飞

【Author】 LIU Hongwei;LI Yeqiu;WANG Yong;ZHU Hongfei;Department of Neurology,First People’s Hospital of Tianmen City;

【通讯作者】 李冶秋;

【机构】 天门市第一人民医院神经内科武汉大学动物实验中心湖北省中医院/湖北省中医药研究院

【摘要】 目的:探索γδT细胞受体对心脏骤停-心肺复苏(CPCR)后脑缺血再灌注小鼠体内Treg及相关细胞因子的影响。方法:90只雄性C57BL/6小鼠随机分为CPCR组、对照组和CPCR+γδT细胞受体拮抗组(CPCR后注射γδT细胞受体拮抗剂),每组30只。收集小鼠脑组织,TUNEL检测神经元凋亡,HE染色观察神经元损伤情况,Western blot检测脑组织Foxp3蛋白表达,ELISA检测血清中MPO活性、TNF-α、IL-6和IL-1β浓度。结果:与对照组相比,CPCR组小鼠神经元凋亡显著增加(P<0.05),脑组织损伤严重,MPO活性、TNF-α、IL-6和IL-1β浓度显著上升(P<0.05),Foxp3表达显著下调。与CPCR组相比,CPCR+γδT细胞受体拮抗组大鼠神经元凋亡减少(P<0.05),脑组织损伤减轻,MPO活性、TNF-α、IL-6和IL-1β浓度明显降低(P<0.05),Foxp3表达显著上调。结论:γδT细胞受体拮抗剂可通过抑制炎症反应缓解CPCR后脑缺血再灌注损伤。

【Abstract】 Objective:To explore effects of γδT cell receptor on Treg and related cytokines in mice with cerebral ischemiareperfusion after cardiac arrest cardiopulmonary resuscitation(CPCR).Methods:Ninety male C57BL/6 mice were randomly divided into CPCR group,control group and CPCR+γδT cell receptor antagonist group(γδT cell receptor antagonist injection after CPCR),with 30 mice in each group. Brain tissues were collected. TUNEL was used to detect neuronal apoptosis;HE staining was used to observe damage of neurons;Western blot was used to detect expression of Foxp3 protein in brain tissue;ELISA was used to detect serum MPO activity and concentrations of TNF-α,IL-6 and IL-1β.Results:Compared with control group,neuron apoptosis of mice in CPCR group was significantly increased(P<0.05),brain tissue damage was significantly increased,activity of MPO and concentrations of TNF-α,IL-6,IL-1β were increased significantly(P<0.05),Foxp3 expression was decreased significantly. Compared with CPCR group,neuron apoptosis of mice in CPCR+γδT cell receptor antagonist group was reduced(P<0.05),brain tissue damage was significantly reduced,MPO activity,concentrations of TNF-α,IL-6 and IL-1β were decreased significantly(P<0.05),and expression of Foxp3 was increased significantly(P<0.05).Conclusion:γδT cell receptor antagonists can improve cerebral ischemia-reperfusion injury after CPCR by inhibiting inflammatory reaction.

【基金】 武汉市卫生健康委临床医学科研基金(WX16D15);第6批武汉市中青年学术骨干科研基金;湖北省科技厅科技条件资源开发项目[湖北省急危重症医学动物模型共享实验平台](2015BCE099)资助
  • 【文献出处】 中国免疫学杂志 ,Chinese Journal of Immunology , 编辑部邮箱 ,2022年13期
  • 【分类号】R743.3
  • 【下载频次】89
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